Trees of Massachusetts

Native and introduced/cultivated trees that occur in Massachusetts according to The Sibley Guide to Trees

All 143

eastern white pine ¹
Pinus strobus

Mountain Pine ²
Pinus mugo

pitch pine ³
Pinus rigida

Red Pine ⁴
Pinus resinosa

Scots Pine ⁵
Pinus sylvestris

Jack Pine ⁶
Pinus banksiana

Austrian Pine ⁷
Pinus nigra nigra

Japanese Black Pine ⁸
Pinus thunbergii

eastern hemlock
Tsuga canadensis

tamarack ⁹
Larix laricina

Black Spruce ¹⁰
Picea mariana

Blue Spruce ¹¹
Picea pungens

White Spruce ¹²
Picea glauca

Red Spruce ¹³
Picea rubens

Norway spruce ¹⁴
Picea abies

northern whitecedar ¹⁵
Thuja occidentalis

eastern juniper ¹⁶
Juniperus virginiana

Balsam Fir ¹⁷
Abies balsamea

Atlantic White Cypress ¹
Chamaecyparis thyoides

Sassafras ¹⁸
Sassafras albidum

tulip tree ¹⁹
Liriodendron tulipifera

Cucumber-tree ²⁰
Magnolia acuminata

umbrella magnolia ²¹
Magnolia tripetala

London Plane ²²
Platanus × hispanica

Katsura Tree ²³
Cercidiphyllum

American sycamore ²⁴
Platanus occidentalis

witchhazel ²⁵
Hamamelis virginiana

Tamarisks ²⁶
Tamarix

honey locust ²⁷
Gleditsia triacanthos

Black Locust ²⁸
Robinia pseudoacacia

eastern redbud ²⁹
Cercis canadensis

Clammy Locust
Robinia viscosa

Yellow-wood ³⁰
Cladrastis kentukea

Butternut ³¹
Juglans cinerea

eastern black walnut ³²
Juglans nigra

Japanese Walnut ³³
Juglans ailantifolia

shagbark hickory ³⁴
Carya ovata

mockernut ³⁵
Carya tomentosa

pignut hickory ³⁶
Carya glabra

paper birch ³⁷
Betula papyrifera

bitternut hickory ³⁸
Carya cordiformis

Bristly Locust ³⁹
Robinia hispida

gray birch ⁴⁰
Betula populifolia

Grey Alder
Alnus incana

Sweet Birch ³¹
Betula lenta

Yellow Birch ⁹
Betula alleghaniensis

heartleaf paper birch ⁴¹
Betula cordifolia

river birch ²²
Betula nigra

smooth alder ⁴²
Alnus serrulata

American hophornbeam ⁴³
Ostrya virginiana

American hornbeam ⁴⁴
Carpinus caroliniana

green alder ⁴⁵
Alnus viridis

Beaked Hazelnut ⁴⁶
Corylus cornuta

American beech ⁴⁷
Fagus grandifolia

American chestnut ⁴⁸
Castanea dentata

northern red oak ⁴⁹
Quercus rubra

Black Oak ⁵⁰
Quercus velutina

Pin Oak ⁵¹
Quercus palustris

European beech ⁵²
Fagus sylvatica

scarlet oak ³²
Quercus coccinea

shingle oak ⁵³
Quercus imbricaria

White Oak ⁵⁴
Quercus alba

Bear Oak ⁵⁵
Quercus ilicifolia

swamp white oak
Quercus bicolor

Bur Oak ⁵⁶
Quercus macrocarpa

chestnut oak ¹⁸
Quercus montana

Balsam poplar ⁵⁷
Populus balsamifera

bigtooth aspen ⁹
Populus grandidentata

trembling aspen ⁵⁶
Populus tremuloides

Black Poplar ⁵⁸
Populus nigra

Pedunculate Oak ⁵⁹
Quercus robur

white poplar ⁶⁰
Populus alba

black willow ³¹
Salix nigra

Crack willow ⁵⁶
Salix ×fragilis

Laurel willow ⁶¹
Salix pentandra

white willow ⁶²
Salix alba

Red Mulberry ⁶³
Morus rubra

Russian Olive ³¹
Elaeagnus angustifolia

white mulberry ⁶⁴
Morus alba

Osage-orange ⁶⁵
Maclura pomifera

Common Buckthorn ⁵⁴
Rhamnus cathartica

American Plum ⁶⁶
Prunus americana

Canada Plum ⁶⁷
Prunus nigra

Alder Buckthorn ⁶⁸
Frangula alnus

Cherry-plum ⁶⁹
Prunus cerasifera

Peach ⁷⁰
Prunus persica

Black Cherry ⁷¹
Prunus serotina

Sour Cherry ⁷²
Prunus cerasus

sweet cherry ⁷³
Prunus avium

choke cherry ⁷⁴
Prunus virginiana

St Lucie Cherry ⁷⁵
Prunus mahaleb

fire cherry ³¹
Prunus pensylvanica

hawthorns ⁶⁴
Crataegus

Washington hawthorn
Crataegus phaenopyrum

Cockspur Hawthorn ⁷⁶
Crataegus crus-galli

Downy Hawthorn ³¹
Crataegus mollis

dotted hawthorn ³¹
Crataegus punctata

Fanleaf Hawthorn ⁷⁷
Crataegus flabellata

Common Hawthorn ⁶⁴
Crataegus monogyna

apple tree ⁷⁸
Malus pumila

Edited by Mike Mulqueen, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

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