Taxonomy

Animalia Chordata Vertebrata Amphibia Anura Hyperoliidae Afrixalus Afrixalus aureus

Taxonomic notes: Section empty

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Geographic Range

This species ranges from the Mhlatuze Valley in northern KwaZulu-Natal (South Africa) through Swaziland and eastern Mpumalanga (South Africa) to southern Mozambique. An apparently isolated population in extreme northeastern South Africa is probably connected though Mozambique. It occurs up to 300 m asl.

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Population

It is very abundant at its breeding sites, and high-density choruses are common.

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Habitat

It is a species of the lowland coastal plain, inhabiting savannah, bush land and grassland. It lives in leaf axils during the dry season. It breeds in perennial and ephemeral standing pools and marshes, and in dense grass at the edges of shallow semi permanent pans.

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Threats

It is not believed to be seriously threatened, but some populations might be impacted by coastal development, including sugar cane farming, and the spread of eucalyptus (drying up seasonal pans). Chemical spraying to control mosquitoes might impact some populations.

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Specific Threats

  • 9.3.3 Herbicides and pesticides
  • 2.1.3 Agro-industry farming
  • 8.1.2 Named species

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Conservation Actions

It occurs in the Kruger National Park and in several protected areas in KwaZulu-Natal.

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Specific Actions

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    Red List Rationale

    Listed as Least Concern in view of its relatively wide distribution, tolerance of a broad range of habitats and its presumed large population.

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    Bibliography

    • Backwell, P.R.Y. and Passmore, N.I. 1991. Advertisement calls and female phonotaxis in Natal dwarf Afrixalus (Anura: Hyperoliidae). Journal of African Zoology: 275-280.
    • Channing, A. 2001. Amphibians of Central and Southern Africa. Cornell University Press, Ithaca and London.
    • Jacobsen, N.H.G. 1989. A herpetological survey of the Transvaal. Unpublished PhD thesis, University of Natal, Durban.
    • Lambiris, A.J.L. 1989. A review of the amphibians of Natal. Lammergeyer 39: 1-210.
    • Minter, L.R., Burger, M., Harrison, J.A., Braack, H.H., Bishop, P.J. and Knoepfer, D. 2004. Atlas and Red Data Book of the Frogs of South Africa, Lesotho and Swaziland. SI/MAB Series No. 9, Washington, D.C.
    • Passmore, N.I. and Carruthers, V.C. 1995. South African Frogs, 2nd Edition. Southern Book Publishers and Witwatersrand University Press, Johannesburg.
    • Pickersgill, M. 1984. Three new Afrixalus (Anura: Hyperoliidae) from south-eastern Africa. Durban Museum Novitates: 203-220.
    • Pickersgill, M. 2000. The ethology and systematics of eastern and southern African savanna Afrixalus (Anura: Hyperoliidae). Unpublished MSc thesis, University of Leeds.
    • Pickersgill, M. 2005. The taxonomy and ethology of the Afrixalus stuhlmanni superspecies (Anura: Hyperoliidae). Steenstrupia: 1-38.
    • Pickersgill, M. 2007. Frog Search. Results of Expeditions to Southern and Eastern Africa. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main.
    • Poynton, J.C. and Broadley, D.G. 1987. Amphibia Zambesiaca. 3. Rhacophoridae and Hyperoliidae. Annals of the Natal Museum: 161-229.
    • Schiøtz, A. 1974. Revision of the genus Afrixalus (Anura) in eastern Africa. Videnskabelige Meddelelser fra Dansk Naturhistorisk Forening: 9-18.
    • Schiøtz, A. 1975. The Treefrogs of Eastern Africa. Steenstrupia, Copenhagen.
    • Schiøtz, A. 1999. Treefrogs of Africa. Edition Chimaira, Frankfurt am Main.

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