The Spotted Towhee (Pipilo maculatus) is a large sparrow with a black head, chest and back with white spots on the wings and back, rust colored flanks and a white belly. Females are similar except that they are brown instead of black.
To hear an example of Spotted Towhee sounds: http://www.allaboutbirds.org/guide/Spotted_Towhee/sounds
Spotted Towhees are commonly seen in the California Native Plant Garden, and on the ground in the Eucalyptus grove between parking lots 5 and 6. They can also be seen in the edge habitats around the creeks that border the campus.
Spotted Towhees can be found in shrubby habitats as well as fields, forest edges and backyards.
Nesting Spotted Towhees nest on the ground and the female beuilds a nest out of bark, leaves and other dried plant material in a depression.
Feeding Spotted Towhees spend a lot of time foraging in leaf litter and eat a large variety of invertebrates. They also eat a wide variety of plant seeds and berries including blackberry, poison oak and acorns.
Spotted Towhees are primarily found in Western North America.
Spotted Towhees are residents in our area.