"Diffuse herbs; stem 4-angled and prominently winged, hispid. Leaves 2-5 x 1.5 - 3.5 cm, broadly elliptic or ovate, base rounded or cuneate, apex acute, loosely hispid on both sides, lateral veins prominent; stipules sheathing, with subulate hispid bristles. Flowers in axillary few-flowered cymes. Calyx tube c. 1.5 mm long; lobes ovate-acuminate, unequal. Corolla white, c. 4 mm long, hairy at throat; lobes 4. Stamens attached at throat between the lobes. Capsule 2.5-4 mm long, ellipsoid, densely pubescent. Seeds 2, 1.5-2 mm long, ellipsoid, reticulate-rugose on dorsal side."
Spermacoce caerulescens Aublet
Spermacoce alata is a perennial herb, sometimes erect but other times decumbent. Stems are square in cross-section, with wings along the corners running lengthwise along the stem. Leaves are elliptical to oblong, up to 8 cm long. Flowers are white to very pale purple, formed in axillary clumps.