American hophornbeam

Ostrya virginiana

Summary 5

Ostrya virginiana (American Hophornbeam), is a species of Ostrya native to eastern North America, from Nova Scotia west to southern Manitoba and eastern Wyoming, southeast to northern Florida and southwest to eastern Texas and northeastern Mexico. Other names include eastern hophornbeam, hardhack (in New England), ironwood, and leverwood.

Taxon biology 6

Betulaceae -- Birch family

    F. T. Metzger

    Eastern hophornbeam (Ostrya virginiana), also called  American hophornbeam, hornbeam, leverwood, and "ironwood,"  is a small, short-lived tree scattered in the understory of  hardwood forests. It has a slow to medium growth rate on a great  variety of soils and produces an extremely hard wood. The tree is  not large enough for commercially important lumber but is used  locally. It makes an attractive landscape tree and provides  wildlife with a limited amount of seed.

Sources and Credits

  1. (c) Patrick Coin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://www.flickr.com/photos/42264328@N00/2720439076
  2. (c) Patrick Coin, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3150/2720439076_58d0c7b743_o.jpg
  3. (c) homeredwardprice, some rights reserved (CC BY), http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3138/2985499734_de3efa70de_o.jpg
  4. (c) Homer Edward Price, some rights reserved (CC BY), http://farm4.static.flickr.com/3220/2985499650_e68621206b_o.jpg
  5. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ostrya_virginiana
  6. (c) Unknown, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/22778906

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