Broad Scarlet

Crocothemis erythraea

Summary 22

Crocothemis erythraea is a species of dragonfly in the family Libellulidae. Its common names include broad scarlet, common scarlet-darter, scarlet darter and scarlet dragonfly.

Description 23

Crocothemis erythraea can reach a length of 33–44 millimetres (1.3–1.7 in). These dragonflies haves a flattened and rather broad abdomen. The adult male scarlet dragonfly has a bright scarlet red, widened abdomen, with small amber patches at the bases of the hindwings. Also the veins on the leading edges of the wings are red. Females and immatures are yellow-brown and have a conspicuous pale stripe along the top of the thorax.

Habitat 23

A wide range of both running and standing waters, except those that are shaded. Adults may be found some distance from water in habitats ranging from desert to open woodland; absent from dense forest.

Status and distribution 23

The scarlet dragonfly is a common species in southern Europe and throughout Africa. It also occurs across western Asia as far as southern China. It is a very rare vagrant in Britain. Its first record in the country was at Hayle Kimbro Pool, The Lizard, Cornwall, on 7 August 1995. Since then there have been a few further records at scattered locations throughout Britain.

Sources and Credits

  1. (c) 116916927065934112165, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 116916927065934112165, https://picasaweb.google.com/116916927065934112165/CoteDIvoireBiodiversity05?authkey=Gv1sRgCJbEnbCchdaDiQE#5882250455738326354
  2. (c) 116916927065934112165, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 116916927065934112165, https://picasaweb.google.com/116916927065934112165/MaltaBiodiversity#5927876869165248338
  3. (c) 116916927065934112165, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 116916927065934112165, https://picasaweb.google.com/116916927065934112165/NgamilandBiodiversity#6188239861377029394
  4. (c) Andreas Eichler, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:2017.06.18.-01-Viernheim--Feuerlibelle-Weibchen.jpg
  5. (c) Dirk Pons, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Dirk Pons
  6. (c) Jakob Fahr, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jakob Fahr
  7. (c) David Marquina Reyes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), https://www.flickr.com/photos/lagrimon/14194308996/
  8. (c) David Marquina Reyes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), https://www.flickr.com/photos/lagrimon/16178675561/
  9. (c) Ouwesok, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), https://www.flickr.com/photos/95975006@N08/41902476795/
  10. (c) Ouwesok, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), https://www.flickr.com/photos/95975006@N08/42085505134/
  11. (c) Judy Gallagher, some rights reserved (CC BY), https://www.flickr.com/photos/52450054@N04/42369775315/
  12. (c) 116916927065934112165, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by 116916927065934112165, https://picasaweb.google.com/116916927065934112165/MaltaBiodiversity#5927876858712391522
  13. (c) Lies Van Rompaey, some rights reserved (CC BY), https://www.flickr.com/photos/liesvanrompaey/29135301324/
  14. (c) Damon Tighe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Damon Tighe
  15. (c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Greg Lasley
  16. (c) Tassos Sakoulis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Tassos Sakoulis
  17. (c) redhat, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by redhat
  18. (c) alderash, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by alderash
  19. (c) David Renoult, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by David Renoult
  20. (c) Robert Taylor, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Robert Taylor
  21. (c) Juan Emilio, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Crocothemis_erythraea.%E2%99%80_(3519264357).jpg
  22. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crocothemis_erythraea
  23. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scarlet_dragonfly

More Info

iNat Map

1. country Botswana, Namibia
2. ecoregion Etosha, Kalahari, Karstveld Sink Holes, Namib Coastal, Okavango Floodplains, Southern Kalahari, Southern Temperate Highveld, Upper Zambezi Floodplains, Western Orange, Zambezi Lowveld
3. body length medium
4. dominant body colour - male red/orange
5. dominant body colour - female yellow & black
6. wing markings - extent base of wings close to body
7. wing markings - colour orange/amber
8. pterostigma colour pale
9. typical wing position open