Common Grackle

Quiscalus quiscula

Summary 4

The common grackle (Quiscalus quiscula) is a large icterid which is found in large numbers through much of North America.

Details 5

Description: purple and green gloss or a bonzed body with a blue head. Yellow eyes, strong bill, and long tail with a crease down the middle. 11in long

Found in park: Seen below 3000ft. Common in Cades Cove and around Sugarlands Visitor Center

Habitat: farmland, open country, stream sides. Nests in dense coniferous trees close to open areas.

Status: Common in the summer. Rare in winter.

Distribution and habitat 6

The breeding habitat is open and semi-open areas across North America east of the Rocky Mountains. The nest is a well-concealed cup in dense trees (particularly pine) or shrubs, usually near water; sometimes, the common grackle will nest in cavities or in man-made structures. It often nests in colonies, some being quite large. Bird houses are also a suitable nesting site. There are four to seven eggs.

This bird is a permanent resident in much of its range. Northern birds migrate in flocks to the southeastern United States.

Vocalization 7

Clucks; high-pitched rising screech, like a rusty hinge.

(c) 2015 National Audubon Society, Inc., 225 Varick Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10014, USA. All rights reserved.

Sources and Credits

  1. (c) Maris Pukitis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://www.flickr.com/photos/63854769@N05/6008326996
  2. (c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Greg Lasley
  3. (c) Mike Mills, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), https://www.flickr.com/photos/36093342@N07/7018433095/
  4. Adapted by Will Kuhn from a work by (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quiscalus_quiscula
  5. (c) elmaddi, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), https://www.inaturalist.org/guide_taxa/631424
  6. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_grackle
  7. (c) Craftsbury Outdoor Center, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), https://www.inaturalist.org/guide_taxa/340519

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