The common grackle (Quiscalus quiscula) is a large icterid which is found in large numbers through much of North America.
Description: purple and green gloss or a bonzed body with a blue head. Yellow eyes, strong bill, and long tail with a crease down the middle. 11in long
Found in park: Seen below 3000ft. Common in Cades Cove and around Sugarlands Visitor Center
Habitat: farmland, open country, stream sides. Nests in dense coniferous trees close to open areas.
Status: Common in the summer. Rare in winter.
The breeding habitat is open and semi-open areas across North America east of the Rocky Mountains. The nest is a well-concealed cup in dense trees (particularly pine) or shrubs, usually near water; sometimes, the common grackle will nest in cavities or in man-made structures. It often nests in colonies, some being quite large. Bird houses are also a suitable nesting site. There are four to seven eggs.
This bird is a permanent resident in much of its range. Northern birds migrate in flocks to the southeastern United States.
Clucks; high-pitched rising screech, like a rusty hinge.
(c) 2015 National Audubon Society, Inc., 225 Varick Street, 7th Floor, New York, New York 10014, USA. All rights reserved.