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臺灣的重要樹木

臺灣常見的重要樹木

黃荊 1
Vitex negundo
假茉莉 / 苦郎樹 / 苦楮 1
Volkameria inermis
馬櫻丹 2
Lantana camara
假連翹 金露花 3
Duranta erecta
海茄冬 1
Avicennia marina
泡桐 4
Paulownia fortunei
Paulownia × taiwaniana 1
接骨草 走馬箭 5
Sambucus javanica
台灣海桐 1
Pittosporum pentandrum
海桐 6
Pittosporum tobira
鵝掌柴 1
Heptapleurum heptaphyllum
通脫木 7
Tetrapanax papyrifer
樹參 8
Dendropanax dentiger
高山鴨腳木 9
Schefflera taiwaniana
馬拉巴栗 1
Pachira aquatica
吉貝 (美洲木棉) 10
Ceiba pentandra
木棉 1
Bombax ceiba
繖楊 11
Thespesia populnea
木芙蓉 12
Hibiscus mutabilis
黃槿 13
Hibiscus tiliaceus
銀葉樹 1
Heritiera littoralis
梧桐 14
Firmiana simplex
無根藤 1
Cassytha filiformis
三蕊楠 15
Endiandra coriacea
長葉木薑子 8
Litsea acuminata
木薑子 4
Litsea cubeba
厚殼桂 16
Cryptocarya chinensis
腰果楠 17
Dehaasia incrassata
瓊楠 18
Beilschmiedia erythrophloia
臺灣雅楠 19
Phoebe formosana
小西氏楠
Nothaphoebe konishii
高山新木薑子 20
Neolitsea acuminatissima
假長葉楠 21
Machilus japonica
大葉楠 3
Machilus japonica kusanoi
豬腳楠 1
Machilus thunbergii
香楠 22
Machilus zuihoensis
大葉釣樟 1
Lindera megaphylla
台灣檫樹 23
Sassafras randaiense
陰香 1
Cinnamomum burmanni
樟樹 24
Cinnamomum camphora
臺灣肉桂 25
Cinnamomum insularimontanum
臺灣土肉桂 26
Cinnamomum osmophloeum
土樟 1
Cinnamomum reticulatum
香桂 27
Cinnamomum subavenium
牛樟 28
Cinnamomum micranthum kanehirae
蓮葉桐 29
Hernandia nymphaeifolia
檀香 1
Santalum album
金玉蘭 30
Magnolia champaca
烏心石 31
Magnolia compressa
蘭嶼烏心石 1
Magnolia compressa lanyuensis
烏心石舅 32
Magnolia kachirachirai
白玉蘭 33
Magnolia × alba
垂柳 34
Salix babylonica
水柳 1
Salix mesnyi
菲島福木 35
Garcinia subelliptica
巴西橡膠樹 36
Hevea brasiliensis
血桐 37
Macaranga tanarius
油桐 38
Vernicia fordii
千年桐 39
Vernicia montana
野桐 40
Mallotus japonicus
白楸 41
Mallotus paniculatus
山烏桕 42
Triadica cochinchinensis
烏桕 43
Triadica sebifera
茄冬 44
Bischofia javanica
白飯樹 45
Flueggea suffruticosa
小果葉下珠、多花油柑、爛頭砵 1
Phyllanthus reticulatus
木欖 46
Bruguiera gymnorrhiza
細蕊紅樹 47
Ceriops tagal
水筆仔 1
Kandelia obovata
Rhizophora mucronata 48
瓊崖海棠 1
Calophyllum inophyllum
山龍眼 49
Helicia formosana
山豬肉 16
Meliosma rhoifolia
楊桃 50
Averrhoa carambola
杜英 26
Elaeocarpus decipiens
薯豆 51
Elaeocarpus japonicus
糊樗 25
Ilex formosana
鐵冬青 1
Ilex rotunda
烏來冬青 52
Ilex uraiensis
阿里山五味子 53
Schisandra arisanensis
南五味子 5
Kadsura japonica
魚木 1
Crateva adansonii
台灣黃楊 54
Buxus sinica
山香圓 1
Turpinia indochinensis
楓香 1
Liquidambar formosana
奧氏虎皮楠 1
Daphniphyllum oldhami
昆欄樹 55
Trochodendron aralioides
麻竹 56
Dendrocalamus latiflorus
長枝竹 57
Bambusa dolichoclada
綠竹 58
Bambusa oldhamii
刺竹 1
Bambusa stenostachya
玉山箭竹 59
Yushania niitakayamensis
包籜箭竹 60
Pseudosasa usawai
孟宗竹 61
Phyllostachys edulis
桂竹 62
Phyllostachys makinoi
旅人蕉 63
Ravenala madagascariensis
大王椰子 64
Roystonea regia
油椰子 65
Elaeis guineensis
椰子 66
Cocos nucifera
酒瓶椰子 67
Hyophorbe lagenicaulis

Edited by 眼子菜, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

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