FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de ...more ↓

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de murciélagos reportadas para Guatemala. En muchos casos, hay deficiencia de datos para este grupo, principalmente los murciélagos insectívoros, ya que los métodos usuales de muestreo no son apropiados en razón de su ecología. No obstante, es importante justificarlo ya que, muchas veces, el poco conocimiento imposibilita una evaluación de riesgo en especies que se conocen de pocas localidades o tienen hábitat y ecología restringidos. Además, se estima que el riesgo de extinción que se conoce de ser elevado en grandes vertebrados, también es alto para los vertebrados de pequeño porte (Ripple, 2017) por lo cual se incluyen a los murciélagos.

USOS PERMITIDOS DE LAS ESPECIES AMENAZADAS DE FAUNA

CATEGORÍA 1 (PC) EN PELIGRO CRÍTICO O EN VÍAS DE EXTINCIÓN

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.

b) Se podrá autorizar el aprovechamiento única y exclusivamente de partes o derivados, bajo planes de manejo que incentiven la conservación de la especie, siempre y cuando no ponga en riesgo la integridad del individuo, su población silvestre y en cautiverio.

CATEGORÍA 2 (EP) EN PELIGRO

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.

CATEGORÍA 3 (VU) VULNERABLE

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.
c) Aprovechamiento y comercialización de individuos del medio silvestre por medio de planes de manejo que garanticen la sobrevivencia de la especie (el uso no debe disminuir el tamaño poblacional ni el área de distribución de la especie en 10 años o 3 generaciones).
d) Cacería y Pesca deportiva y/o de subsistencia. El calendario cinegético deberá estar acorde a lo especificado en este listado. less ↑

Eira barbara ¹
Eira barbara

Galictis vittata ²
Galictis vittata

Lontra longicaudis ³
Lontra longicaudis

Bassariscus sumichrasti ⁴
Bassariscus sumichrasti

Bassaricyon gabbii ⁵
Bassaricyon gabbii

Potos flavus ⁶
Potos flavus

Eumops auripendulus ⁷
Eumops auripendulus

Eumops ferox ⁸
Eumops ferox

Molossus aztecus
Molossus aztecus

Molossus sinaloae ⁹
Molossus sinaloae

Molossus molossus ¹⁰
Molossus molossus

Molossus rufus ¹¹
Molossus rufus

Nyctinomops laticaudatus ¹²
Nyctinomops laticaudatus

Promops centralis ¹³
Promops centralis

Tadarida brasiliensis ¹⁴
Tadarida brasiliensis

Mormoops megalophylla ¹⁵
Mormoops megalophylla

Pteronotus gymnonotus
Pteronotus gymnonotus

Noctilio leporinus ¹⁶
Noctilio leporinus

Anoura geoffroyi ¹⁷
Anoura geoffroyi

Carollia castanea ¹⁸
Carollia castanea

Choeroniscus godmani ¹⁷
Choeroniscus godmani

Choeronycteris mexicana ¹⁹
Choeronycteris mexicana

Chrotopterus auritus ²⁰
Chrotopterus auritus

Enchisthenes hartii ¹²
Enchisthenes hartii

Glossophaga commissarisi ¹⁸
Glossophaga commissarisi

Glossophaga leachii
Glossophaga leachii

Glossophaga soricina ²¹
Glossophaga soricina

Glyphonycteris sylvestris ¹⁷
Glyphonycteris sylvestris

Hylonycteris underwoodi ²²
Hylonycteris underwoodi

Lampronycteris brachyotis ²³
Lampronycteris brachyotis

Leptonycteris yerbabuenae ¹⁹
Leptonycteris yerbabuenae

Lichonycteris obscura
Lichonycteris obscura

Lonchorhina aurita ⁸
Lonchorhina aurita

Lophostoma brasiliense ¹²
Lophostoma brasiliense

Lophostoma evotis ²⁴
Lophostoma evotis

Macrophyllum macrophyllum ¹²
Macrophyllum macrophyllum

Micronycteris minuta ¹⁷
Micronycteris minuta

Micronycteris schmidtorum ¹²
Micronycteris schmidtorum

Mimon cozumelae ⁸
Mimon cozumelae

Mimon crenulatum ¹²
Gardnerycteris crenulatum

Phylloderma stenops ²⁵
Phylloderma stenops

Phyllostomus discolor ¹⁸
Phyllostomus discolor

Phyllostomus hastatus ²⁶
Phyllostomus hastatus

Platyrrhinus helleri ²⁷
Platyrrhinus helleri

Tonatia saurophila ²³
Tonatia saurophila

Trachops cirrhosus ¹¹
Trachops cirrhosus

Trinycteris nicefori ²³
Trinycteris nicefori

Uroderma magnirostrum ²⁸
Uroderma magnirostrum

Vampyrodes major
Vampyrodes major

Vampyrum spectrum ²⁹
Vampyrum spectrum

Thyroptera tricolor ³⁰
Thyroptera tricolor

Aeorestes cinereus ³¹
Lasiurus cinereus

Bauerus dubiaquercus
Bauerus dubiaquercus

Dasypterus ega ¹²
Lasiurus ega

Dasypterus intermedius ³²
Lasiurus intermedius

Lasiurus blossevillii ²³
Lasiurus blossevillii

Myotis fortidens ³³
Myotis fortidens

Perimyotis subflavus ³⁴
Perimyotis subflavus

Rhogeessa bickhami
Rhogeessa bickhami

Rhogeessa menchuae ¹⁸
Rhogeessa menchuae

Microtus guatemalensis ³⁵
Microtus guatemalensis

Coendou mexicanus ³⁶
Coendou mexicanus

Glaucomys volans ³⁷
Glaucomys volans

Ateles geoffroyi ³⁸
Ateles geoffroyi

Alouatta palliata ³⁹
Alouatta palliata

Alouatta pigra ⁴⁰
Alouatta pigra

Mazama pandora ⁴¹
Mazama pandora

Tayassu pecari ⁴²
Tayassu pecari

Tapirella bairdii ⁴³
Tapirus bairdii

Panthera onca ⁴⁴
Panthera onca

Myotis cobanensis
Myotis cobanensis

Peromyscus mayensis
Peromyscus mayensis

Rheomys thomasi
Rheomys thomasi

Trichechus manatus ⁴⁵
Trichechus manatus

Edited by Melisa Ojeda, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Eira barbara 1 Eira barbara

Galictis vittata 2 Galictis vittata

Lontra longicaudis 3 Lontra longicaudis

Bassariscus sumichrasti 4 Bassariscus sumichrasti

Bassaricyon gabbii 5 Bassaricyon gabbii

Potos flavus 6 Potos flavus

Eumops auripendulus 7 Eumops auripendulus

Eumops ferox 8 Eumops ferox

Molossus aztecus Molossus aztecus

Molossus sinaloae 9 Molossus sinaloae

Molossus molossus 10 Molossus molossus

Molossus rufus 11 Molossus rufus

Nyctinomops laticaudatus 12 Nyctinomops laticaudatus

Promops centralis 13 Promops centralis

Tadarida brasiliensis 14 Tadarida brasiliensis

Mormoops megalophylla 15 Mormoops megalophylla

Pteronotus gymnonotus Pteronotus gymnonotus

Noctilio leporinus 16 Noctilio leporinus

Anoura geoffroyi 17 Anoura geoffroyi

Carollia castanea 18 Carollia castanea

Choeroniscus godmani 17 Choeroniscus godmani

Choeronycteris mexicana 19 Choeronycteris mexicana

Chrotopterus auritus 20 Chrotopterus auritus

Enchisthenes hartii 12 Enchisthenes hartii

Glossophaga commissarisi 18 Glossophaga commissarisi

Glossophaga leachii Glossophaga leachii

Glossophaga soricina 21 Glossophaga soricina

Glyphonycteris sylvestris 17 Glyphonycteris sylvestris

Hylonycteris underwoodi 22 Hylonycteris underwoodi

Lampronycteris brachyotis 23 Lampronycteris brachyotis

Leptonycteris yerbabuenae 19 Leptonycteris yerbabuenae

Lichonycteris obscura Lichonycteris obscura

Lonchorhina aurita 8 Lonchorhina aurita

Lophostoma brasiliense 12 Lophostoma brasiliense

Lophostoma evotis 24 Lophostoma evotis

Macrophyllum macrophyllum 12 Macrophyllum macrophyllum

Micronycteris minuta 17 Micronycteris minuta

Micronycteris schmidtorum 12 Micronycteris schmidtorum

Mimon cozumelae 8 Mimon cozumelae

Mimon crenulatum 12 Gardnerycteris crenulatum

Phylloderma stenops 25 Phylloderma stenops

Phyllostomus discolor 18 Phyllostomus discolor

Phyllostomus hastatus 26 Phyllostomus hastatus

Platyrrhinus helleri 27 Platyrrhinus helleri

Tonatia saurophila 23 Tonatia saurophila

Trachops cirrhosus 11 Trachops cirrhosus

Trinycteris nicefori 23 Trinycteris nicefori

Uroderma magnirostrum 28 Uroderma magnirostrum

Vampyrodes major Vampyrodes major

Vampyrum spectrum 29 Vampyrum spectrum

Thyroptera tricolor 30 Thyroptera tricolor

Aeorestes cinereus 31 Lasiurus cinereus

Bauerus dubiaquercus Bauerus dubiaquercus

Dasypterus ega 12 Lasiurus ega

Dasypterus intermedius 32 Lasiurus intermedius

Lasiurus blossevillii 23 Lasiurus blossevillii

Myotis fortidens 33 Myotis fortidens

Perimyotis subflavus 34 Perimyotis subflavus

Rhogeessa bickhami Rhogeessa bickhami

Rhogeessa menchuae 18 Rhogeessa menchuae

Microtus guatemalensis 35 Microtus guatemalensis

Coendou mexicanus 36 Coendou mexicanus

Glaucomys volans 37 Glaucomys volans

Ateles geoffroyi 38 Ateles geoffroyi

Alouatta palliata 39 Alouatta palliata

Alouatta pigra 40 Alouatta pigra

Mazama pandora 41 Mazama pandora

Tayassu pecari 42 Tayassu pecari

Tapirella bairdii 43 Tapirus bairdii

Panthera onca 44 Panthera onca

Myotis cobanensis Myotis cobanensis

Peromyscus mayensis Peromyscus mayensis

Rheomys thomasi Rheomys thomasi

Trichechus manatus 45 Trichechus manatus