FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de ...more ↓

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de murciélagos reportadas para Guatemala. En muchos casos, hay deficiencia de datos para este grupo, principalmente los murciélagos insectívoros, ya que los métodos usuales de muestreo no son apropiados en razón de su ecología. No obstante, es importante justificarlo ya que, muchas veces, el poco conocimiento imposibilita una evaluación de riesgo en especies que se conocen de pocas localidades o tienen hábitat y ecología restringidos. Además, se estima que el riesgo de extinción que se conoce de ser elevado en grandes vertebrados, también es alto para los vertebrados de pequeño porte (Ripple, 2017) por lo cual se incluyen a los murciélagos.

USOS PERMITIDOS DE LAS ESPECIES AMENAZADAS DE FAUNA

CATEGORÍA 1 (PC) EN PELIGRO CRÍTICO O EN VÍAS DE EXTINCIÓN

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.

b) Se podrá autorizar el aprovechamiento única y exclusivamente de partes o derivados, bajo planes de manejo que incentiven la conservación de la especie, siempre y cuando no ponga en riesgo la integridad del individuo, su población silvestre y en cautiverio.

CATEGORÍA 2 (EP) EN PELIGRO

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.

CATEGORÍA 3 (VU) VULNERABLE

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.
c) Aprovechamiento y comercialización de individuos del medio silvestre por medio de planes de manejo que garanticen la sobrevivencia de la especie (el uso no debe disminuir el tamaño poblacional ni el área de distribución de la especie en 10 años o 3 generaciones).
d) Cacería y Pesca deportiva y/o de subsistencia. El calendario cinegético deberá estar acorde a lo especificado en este listado. less ↑

Dasypus novemcinctus ¹
Dasypus novemcinctus

Odocoileus virginianus ²
Odocoileus virginianus

Pecari tajacu ³
Pecari tajacu

Canis latrans ⁴
Canis latrans

Urocyon cinereoargenteus ⁵
Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Conepatus leuconotus ⁶
Conepatus leuconotus

Conepatus semistriatus ⁷
Conepatus semistriatus

Mephitis macroura ⁸
Mephitis macroura

Spilogale angustifrons ⁹
Spilogale angustifrons

Mustela frenata ¹⁰
Neogale frenata

Nasua narica ¹¹
Nasua narica

Balantiopteryx io ¹²
Balantiopteryx io

Balantiopteryx plicata ¹³
Balantiopteryx plicata

Centronycteris centralis ¹⁴
Centronycteris centralis

Diclidurus albus ¹⁵
Diclidurus albus

Peropteryx kappleri ¹⁶
Peropteryx kappleri

Peropteryx macrotis ¹²
Peropteryx macrotis

Rhynchonycteris naso ¹⁷
Rhynchonycteris naso

Saccopteryx bilineata
Saccopteryx bilineata

Saccopteryx leptura ¹⁸
Saccopteryx leptura

Noctilio albiventris ¹⁹
Noctilio albiventris

Carollia perspicillata ²⁰
Carollia perspicillata

Carollia sowelli ¹³
Carollia sowelli

Carollia subrufa ¹⁴
Carollia subrufa

Centurio senex ²¹
Centurio senex

Chiroderma villosum ²²
Chiroderma villosum

Chiroderma salvini
Chiroderma salvini

Diphylla ecaudata ²³
Diphylla ecaudata

Micronycteris microtis ¹²
Micronycteris microtis

Vampyressa thyone ²⁴
Vampyressa thyone

Eptesicus brasiliensis ¹⁹
Eptesicus brasiliensis

Eptesicus furinalis ²⁵
Eptesicus furinalis

Eptesicus fuscus ¹²
Eptesicus fuscus

Myotis albescens ²⁶
Myotis albescens

Myotis elegans
Myotis elegans

Myotis keaysi ²⁷
Myotis keaysi

Myotis nigricans ¹⁹
Myotis nigricans

Myotis velifer ²⁸
Myotis velifer

Cryptotis goodwini ²⁹
Cryptotis goodwini

Cryptotis griseoventris
Cryptotis griseoventris

Cryptotis lacertosus
Cryptotis lacertosus

Cryptotis mam
Cryptotis mam

Cryptotis mayensis ¹²
Cryptotis mayensis

Cryptotis merriami
Cryptotis merriami

Cryptotis oreoryctes
Cryptotis oreoryctes

Cryptotis orophila
Cryptotis orophila

Cryptotis parva ³⁰
Cryptotis parva

Cryptotis tropicalis
Cryptotis tropicalis

Sorex veraepacis ³¹
Sorex veraepacis

Baiomys musculus ³²
Baiomys musculus

Habromys lophurus
Habromys lophurus

Handleyomys rhabdops
Handleyomys rhabdops

Handleyomys saturatior
Handleyomys saturatior

Otonyctomys hatti ³³
Otonyctomys hatti

Peromyscus grandis
Peromyscus grandis

Peromyscus stirtoni
Peromyscus stirtoni

Peromyscus tropicalis
Peromyscus mexicanus tropicalis

Peromyscus yucatanicus ¹²
Peromyscus yucatanicus

Reithrodontomys microdon ³⁴
Reithrodontomys microdon

Reithrodontomys tenuirostris
Reithrodontomys tenuirostris

Cuniculus paca ³⁵
Cuniculus paca

Dasyprocta punctata ³⁶
Dasyprocta punctata

Sciurus aureogaster ³⁷
Sciurus aureogaster

Sciurus deppei ³⁸
Sciurus deppei

Sciurus yucatanensis ³⁹
Sciurus yucatanensis

Cyclopes didactylus ⁴⁰
Cyclopes didactylus

Tamandua mexicana ⁴¹
Tamandua mexicana

Cabassous centralis
Cabassous centralis

Mazama temama ⁴²
Mazama temama

Balaenoptera acutorostrata ⁴³
Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Balaenoptera edeni ⁴⁴
Balaenoptera edeni

Balaenoptera musculus ⁴⁵
Balaenoptera musculus

Megaptera novaeangliae ⁴⁶
Megaptera novaeangliae

Delphinus delphis ⁴⁷
Delphinus delphis

Feresa attenuata ⁴⁴
Feresa attenuata

Grampus griseus ⁴⁸
Grampus griseus

Globicephala macrorhynchus ⁴⁹
Globicephala macrorhynchus

Orcinus orca ⁴⁵
Orcinus orca

Pseudorca crassidens ⁵⁰
Pseudorca crassidens

Stenella attenuata ⁵¹
Stenella attenuata

Steno bredanensis ⁵²
Steno bredanensis

Stenella coeruleoalba ⁵³
Stenella coeruleoalba

Stenella frontalis ⁵⁴
Stenella frontalis

Stenella longirostris ⁵⁵
Stenella longirostris

Tursiops truncatus ⁵⁶
Tursiops truncatus

Kogia sima ⁵⁷
Kogia sima

Physeter macrocephalus ⁵⁸
Physeter macrocephalus

Mesoplodon ginkgodens ⁵⁹
Mesoplodon ginkgodens

Ziphius cavirostris ⁶⁰
Ziphius cavirostris

Indopacetus pacificus ⁶¹
Indopacetus pacificus

Mesoplodon peruvianus ⁶²
Mesoplodon peruvianus

Herpailurus yagouaroundi ⁶³
Herpailurus yagouaroundi

Leopardus wiedii ⁶⁴
Leopardus wiedii

Leopardus pardalis ⁶⁵
Leopardus pardalis

Puma concolor ⁶⁶
Puma concolor

Eira barbara ⁶⁷
Eira barbara

Galictis vittata ⁶⁸
Galictis vittata

Lontra longicaudis ⁶⁹
Lontra longicaudis

Bassariscus sumichrasti ⁷⁰
Bassariscus sumichrasti

Bassaricyon gabbii ⁷¹
Bassaricyon gabbii

Edited by Melisa Ojeda, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Dasypus novemcinctus 1 Dasypus novemcinctus

Odocoileus virginianus 2 Odocoileus virginianus

Pecari tajacu 3 Pecari tajacu

Canis latrans 4 Canis latrans

Urocyon cinereoargenteus 5 Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Conepatus leuconotus 6 Conepatus leuconotus

Conepatus semistriatus 7 Conepatus semistriatus

Mephitis macroura 8 Mephitis macroura

Spilogale angustifrons 9 Spilogale angustifrons

Mustela frenata 10 Neogale frenata

Nasua narica 11 Nasua narica

Balantiopteryx io 12 Balantiopteryx io

Balantiopteryx plicata 13 Balantiopteryx plicata

Centronycteris centralis 14 Centronycteris centralis

Diclidurus albus 15 Diclidurus albus

Peropteryx kappleri 16 Peropteryx kappleri

Peropteryx macrotis 12 Peropteryx macrotis

Rhynchonycteris naso 17 Rhynchonycteris naso

Saccopteryx bilineata Saccopteryx bilineata

Saccopteryx leptura 18 Saccopteryx leptura

Noctilio albiventris 19 Noctilio albiventris

Carollia perspicillata 20 Carollia perspicillata

Carollia sowelli 13 Carollia sowelli

Carollia subrufa 14 Carollia subrufa

Centurio senex 21 Centurio senex

Chiroderma villosum 22 Chiroderma villosum

Chiroderma salvini Chiroderma salvini

Diphylla ecaudata 23 Diphylla ecaudata

Micronycteris microtis 12 Micronycteris microtis

Vampyressa thyone 24 Vampyressa thyone

Eptesicus brasiliensis 19 Eptesicus brasiliensis

Eptesicus furinalis 25 Eptesicus furinalis

Eptesicus fuscus 12 Eptesicus fuscus

Myotis albescens 26 Myotis albescens

Myotis elegans Myotis elegans

Myotis keaysi 27 Myotis keaysi

Myotis nigricans 19 Myotis nigricans

Myotis velifer 28 Myotis velifer

Cryptotis goodwini 29 Cryptotis goodwini

Cryptotis griseoventris Cryptotis griseoventris

Cryptotis lacertosus Cryptotis lacertosus

Cryptotis mam Cryptotis mam

Cryptotis mayensis 12 Cryptotis mayensis

Cryptotis merriami Cryptotis merriami

Cryptotis oreoryctes Cryptotis oreoryctes

Cryptotis orophila Cryptotis orophila

Cryptotis parva 30 Cryptotis parva

Cryptotis tropicalis Cryptotis tropicalis

Sorex veraepacis 31 Sorex veraepacis

Baiomys musculus 32 Baiomys musculus

Habromys lophurus Habromys lophurus

Handleyomys rhabdops Handleyomys rhabdops

Handleyomys saturatior Handleyomys saturatior

Otonyctomys hatti 33 Otonyctomys hatti

Peromyscus grandis Peromyscus grandis

Peromyscus stirtoni Peromyscus stirtoni

Peromyscus tropicalis Peromyscus mexicanus tropicalis

Peromyscus yucatanicus 12 Peromyscus yucatanicus

Reithrodontomys microdon 34 Reithrodontomys microdon

Reithrodontomys tenuirostris Reithrodontomys tenuirostris

Cuniculus paca 35 Cuniculus paca

Dasyprocta punctata 36 Dasyprocta punctata

Sciurus aureogaster 37 Sciurus aureogaster

Sciurus deppei 38 Sciurus deppei

Sciurus yucatanensis 39 Sciurus yucatanensis

Cyclopes didactylus 40 Cyclopes didactylus

Tamandua mexicana 41 Tamandua mexicana

Cabassous centralis Cabassous centralis

Mazama temama 42 Mazama temama

Balaenoptera acutorostrata 43 Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Balaenoptera edeni 44 Balaenoptera edeni

Balaenoptera musculus 45 Balaenoptera musculus

Megaptera novaeangliae 46 Megaptera novaeangliae

Delphinus delphis 47 Delphinus delphis

Feresa attenuata 44 Feresa attenuata

Grampus griseus 48 Grampus griseus

Globicephala macrorhynchus 49 Globicephala macrorhynchus

Orcinus orca 45 Orcinus orca

Pseudorca crassidens 50 Pseudorca crassidens