FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de ...more ↓

Total de especies en categorías de amenaza: 178 especies (Categoría 1 PC: 8 especies, Categoría 2 EP: 98 especies, Categoría 3 VU: 72 especies).

El listado de mamíferos contiene 178 especies en categoría de amenaza. De estos, 85 son del Orden Chiroptera, de un total de 103 especies de murciélagos reportadas para Guatemala. En muchos casos, hay deficiencia de datos para este grupo, principalmente los murciélagos insectívoros, ya que los métodos usuales de muestreo no son apropiados en razón de su ecología. No obstante, es importante justificarlo ya que, muchas veces, el poco conocimiento imposibilita una evaluación de riesgo en especies que se conocen de pocas localidades o tienen hábitat y ecología restringidos. Además, se estima que el riesgo de extinción que se conoce de ser elevado en grandes vertebrados, también es alto para los vertebrados de pequeño porte (Ripple, 2017) por lo cual se incluyen a los murciélagos.

USOS PERMITIDOS DE LAS ESPECIES AMENAZADAS DE FAUNA

CATEGORÍA 1 (PC) EN PELIGRO CRÍTICO O EN VÍAS DE EXTINCIÓN

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.

b) Se podrá autorizar el aprovechamiento única y exclusivamente de partes o derivados, bajo planes de manejo que incentiven la conservación de la especie, siempre y cuando no ponga en riesgo la integridad del individuo, su población silvestre y en cautiverio.

CATEGORÍA 2 (EP) EN PELIGRO

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.

CATEGORÍA 3 (VU) VULNERABLE

a) Investigación científica y reproducción con fines de conservación.
b) Aprovechamiento de especímenes reproducidos ex situ de forma sostenible, legal y trazable.
c) Aprovechamiento y comercialización de individuos del medio silvestre por medio de planes de manejo que garanticen la sobrevivencia de la especie (el uso no debe disminuir el tamaño poblacional ni el área de distribución de la especie en 10 años o 3 generaciones).
d) Cacería y Pesca deportiva y/o de subsistencia. El calendario cinegético deberá estar acorde a lo especificado en este listado. less ↑

Odocoileus virginianus ¹
Odocoileus virginianus

Pecari tajacu ²
Pecari tajacu

Canis latrans ³
Canis latrans

Urocyon cinereoargenteus ⁴
Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Conepatus leuconotus ⁵
Conepatus leuconotus

Conepatus semistriatus ⁶
Conepatus semistriatus

Mephitis macroura ⁷
Mephitis macroura

Spilogale angustifrons ⁸
Spilogale angustifrons

Mustela frenata ⁹
Neogale frenata

Nasua narica ¹⁰
Nasua narica

Balantiopteryx io ¹¹
Balantiopteryx io

Balantiopteryx plicata ¹²
Balantiopteryx plicata

Centronycteris centralis ¹³
Centronycteris centralis

Diclidurus albus ¹⁴
Diclidurus albus

Peropteryx kappleri ¹⁵
Peropteryx kappleri

Peropteryx macrotis ¹¹
Peropteryx macrotis

Rhynchonycteris naso ¹⁶
Rhynchonycteris naso

Saccopteryx bilineata
Saccopteryx bilineata

Saccopteryx leptura ¹⁷
Saccopteryx leptura

Noctilio albiventris ¹⁸
Noctilio albiventris

Carollia perspicillata ¹⁹
Carollia perspicillata

Carollia sowelli ¹²
Carollia sowelli

Carollia subrufa ¹³
Carollia subrufa

Centurio senex ²⁰
Centurio senex

Chiroderma villosum ²¹
Chiroderma villosum

Chiroderma salvini
Chiroderma salvini

Diphylla ecaudata ²²
Diphylla ecaudata

Micronycteris microtis ¹¹
Micronycteris microtis

Vampyressa thyone ²³
Vampyressa thyone

Eptesicus brasiliensis ¹⁸
Eptesicus brasiliensis

Eptesicus furinalis ²⁴
Eptesicus furinalis

Eptesicus fuscus ¹¹
Eptesicus fuscus

Myotis albescens ²⁵
Myotis albescens

Myotis elegans
Myotis elegans

Myotis keaysi ²⁶
Myotis keaysi

Myotis nigricans ¹⁸
Myotis nigricans

Myotis velifer ²⁷
Myotis velifer

Cryptotis goodwini ²⁸
Cryptotis goodwini

Cryptotis griseoventris
Cryptotis griseoventris

Cryptotis lacertosus
Cryptotis lacertosus

Cryptotis mam
Cryptotis mam

Cryptotis mayensis ¹¹
Cryptotis mayensis

Cryptotis merriami
Cryptotis merriami

Cryptotis oreoryctes
Cryptotis oreoryctes

Cryptotis orophila
Cryptotis orophila

Cryptotis parva ²⁹
Cryptotis parva

Cryptotis tropicalis
Cryptotis tropicalis

Sorex veraepacis ³⁰
Sorex veraepacis

Mazama temama ³¹
Mazama temama

Balaenoptera acutorostrata ³²
Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Balaenoptera edeni ³³
Balaenoptera edeni

Balaenoptera musculus ³⁴
Balaenoptera musculus

Megaptera novaeangliae ³⁵
Megaptera novaeangliae

Delphinus delphis ³⁶
Delphinus delphis

Feresa attenuata ³³
Feresa attenuata

Grampus griseus ³⁷
Grampus griseus

Globicephala macrorhynchus ³⁸
Globicephala macrorhynchus

Orcinus orca ³⁴
Orcinus orca

Pseudorca crassidens ³⁹
Pseudorca crassidens

Stenella attenuata ⁴⁰
Stenella attenuata

Steno bredanensis ⁴¹
Steno bredanensis

Stenella coeruleoalba ⁴²
Stenella coeruleoalba

Stenella frontalis ⁴³
Stenella frontalis

Stenella longirostris ⁴⁴
Stenella longirostris

Tursiops truncatus ⁴⁵
Tursiops truncatus

Kogia sima ⁴⁶
Kogia sima

Physeter macrocephalus ⁴⁷
Physeter macrocephalus

Mesoplodon ginkgodens ⁴⁸
Mesoplodon ginkgodens

Ziphius cavirostris ⁴⁹
Ziphius cavirostris

Indopacetus pacificus ⁵⁰
Indopacetus pacificus

Mesoplodon peruvianus ⁵¹
Mesoplodon peruvianus

Herpailurus yagouaroundi ⁵²
Herpailurus yagouaroundi

Leopardus wiedii ⁵³
Leopardus wiedii

Leopardus pardalis ⁵⁴
Leopardus pardalis

Puma concolor ⁵⁵
Puma concolor

Eira barbara ⁵⁶
Eira barbara

Galictis vittata ⁵⁷
Galictis vittata

Lontra longicaudis ⁵⁸
Lontra longicaudis

Bassariscus sumichrasti ⁵⁹
Bassariscus sumichrasti

Bassaricyon gabbii ⁶⁰
Bassaricyon gabbii

Potos flavus ⁶¹
Potos flavus

Eumops auripendulus ⁶²
Eumops auripendulus

Eumops ferox ¹¹
Eumops ferox

Molossus aztecus
Molossus aztecus

Molossus sinaloae ⁶³
Molossus sinaloae

Molossus molossus ⁶⁴
Molossus molossus

Molossus rufus ²⁵
Molossus rufus

Nyctinomops laticaudatus ¹²
Nyctinomops laticaudatus

Promops centralis ⁶⁵
Promops centralis

Tadarida brasiliensis ⁶⁶
Tadarida brasiliensis

Mormoops megalophylla ²⁴
Mormoops megalophylla

Pteronotus gymnonotus
Pteronotus gymnonotus

Noctilio leporinus ⁶⁷
Noctilio leporinus

Anoura geoffroyi ¹³
Anoura geoffroyi

Carollia castanea ²³
Carollia castanea

Choeroniscus godmani ¹³
Choeroniscus godmani

Choeronycteris mexicana ⁶⁸
Choeronycteris mexicana

Chrotopterus auritus ⁶⁹
Chrotopterus auritus

Enchisthenes hartii ¹²
Enchisthenes hartii

Glossophaga commissarisi ²³
Glossophaga commissarisi

Edited by Melisa Ojeda, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC)

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FILO CHORDATA: CLASE: MAMMALIA (MAMÍFEROS). Listado de especies Amenazadas de Guatemala LEA 2021

Odocoileus virginianus 1 Odocoileus virginianus

Pecari tajacu 2 Pecari tajacu

Canis latrans 3 Canis latrans

Urocyon cinereoargenteus 4 Urocyon cinereoargenteus

Conepatus leuconotus 5 Conepatus leuconotus

Conepatus semistriatus 6 Conepatus semistriatus

Mephitis macroura 7 Mephitis macroura

Spilogale angustifrons 8 Spilogale angustifrons

Mustela frenata 9 Neogale frenata

Nasua narica 10 Nasua narica

Balantiopteryx io 11 Balantiopteryx io

Balantiopteryx plicata 12 Balantiopteryx plicata

Centronycteris centralis 13 Centronycteris centralis

Diclidurus albus 14 Diclidurus albus

Peropteryx kappleri 15 Peropteryx kappleri

Peropteryx macrotis 11 Peropteryx macrotis

Rhynchonycteris naso 16 Rhynchonycteris naso

Saccopteryx bilineata Saccopteryx bilineata

Saccopteryx leptura 17 Saccopteryx leptura

Noctilio albiventris 18 Noctilio albiventris

Carollia perspicillata 19 Carollia perspicillata

Carollia sowelli 12 Carollia sowelli

Carollia subrufa 13 Carollia subrufa

Centurio senex 20 Centurio senex

Chiroderma villosum 21 Chiroderma villosum

Chiroderma salvini Chiroderma salvini

Diphylla ecaudata 22 Diphylla ecaudata

Micronycteris microtis 11 Micronycteris microtis

Vampyressa thyone 23 Vampyressa thyone

Eptesicus brasiliensis 18 Eptesicus brasiliensis

Eptesicus furinalis 24 Eptesicus furinalis

Eptesicus fuscus 11 Eptesicus fuscus

Myotis albescens 25 Myotis albescens

Myotis elegans Myotis elegans

Myotis keaysi 26 Myotis keaysi

Myotis nigricans 18 Myotis nigricans

Myotis velifer 27 Myotis velifer

Cryptotis goodwini 28 Cryptotis goodwini

Cryptotis griseoventris Cryptotis griseoventris

Cryptotis lacertosus Cryptotis lacertosus

Cryptotis mam Cryptotis mam

Cryptotis mayensis 11 Cryptotis mayensis

Cryptotis merriami Cryptotis merriami

Cryptotis oreoryctes Cryptotis oreoryctes

Cryptotis orophila Cryptotis orophila

Cryptotis parva 29 Cryptotis parva

Cryptotis tropicalis Cryptotis tropicalis

Sorex veraepacis 30 Sorex veraepacis

Mazama temama 31 Mazama temama

Balaenoptera acutorostrata 32 Balaenoptera acutorostrata

Balaenoptera edeni 33 Balaenoptera edeni

Balaenoptera musculus 34 Balaenoptera musculus

Megaptera novaeangliae 35 Megaptera novaeangliae

Delphinus delphis 36 Delphinus delphis

Feresa attenuata 33 Feresa attenuata

Grampus griseus 37 Grampus griseus

Globicephala macrorhynchus 38 Globicephala macrorhynchus

Orcinus orca 34 Orcinus orca

Pseudorca crassidens 39 Pseudorca crassidens

Stenella attenuata 40 Stenella attenuata

Steno bredanensis 41 Steno bredanensis

Stenella coeruleoalba 42 Stenella coeruleoalba

Stenella frontalis 43 Stenella frontalis

Stenella longirostris 44 Stenella longirostris

Tursiops truncatus 45 Tursiops truncatus

Kogia sima 46 Kogia sima

Physeter macrocephalus 47 Physeter macrocephalus

Mesoplodon ginkgodens 48 Mesoplodon ginkgodens

Ziphius cavirostris 49 Ziphius cavirostris

Indopacetus pacificus 50 Indopacetus pacificus

Mesoplodon peruvianus 51 Mesoplodon peruvianus

Herpailurus yagouaroundi 52 Herpailurus yagouaroundi

Leopardus wiedii 53 Leopardus wiedii

Leopardus pardalis 54 Leopardus pardalis

Puma concolor 55 Puma concolor

Eira barbara 56 Eira barbara

Galictis vittata 57 Galictis vittata

Lontra longicaudis 58 Lontra longicaudis

Bassariscus sumichrasti 59 Bassariscus sumichrasti