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Non-native plants of the British Indian Ocean Territory

This is a guide to the non-native plant species of the British Indian Ocean Territory that are found outside of ornamental plantings.
This list is based on work from the Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology and SWCA Hawai'i as part of the creation of a plant ...more ↓

Hog plum 1
Ximenia americana
Yellow alder 2
Turnera ulmifolia
pale passionflower 3
Passiflora pallida
corkystem passionflower 4
Passiflora suberosa
castor bean 5
Ricinus communis
Indian Acalypha 2
Acalypha indica
Hairy Croton 5
Croton hirtus
asthma plant 6
Euphorbia hirta
graceful spurge 7
Euphorbia hypericifolia
prostrate sandmat 8
Euphorbia prostrata
painted leaf 9
Euphorbia cyathophora
painted spurge 10
Euphorbia heterophylla
Devil's Backbone 11
Euphorbia tithymaloides
Gale of the Wind 12
Phyllanthus amarus
Madras leaf-flower 13
Phyllanthus maderaspatensis
Smartweed Leafflower 14
Phyllanthus polygonoides
Chamberbitter 12
Phyllanthus urinaria
Greyleaf Heliotrope 15
Euploca ovalifolia
fourspike heliotrope 2
Euploca procumbens
Indian Heliotrope 2
Heliotropium indicum
Purple Cleome 2
Cleome rutidosperma
Asian spiderflower 2
Cleome viscosa
Air Plant 16
Kalanchoe pinnata
Bulbostylis thouarsii
Aromatic Kyllinga 17
Cyperus aromaticus
Poorland Flatsedge 18
Cyperus compressus
Variable Flatsedge 19
Cyperus difformis
tall flatsedge 20
Cyperus eragrostis
Rice flat-sedge 2
Cyperus iria
Swamp Flatsedge 21
Cyperus ligularis
whitehead spikesedge 22
Cyperus mindorensis
Bunchy flat-sedge 23
Cyperus polystachyos
Cyperus richardii 24
Roadside Flatsedge 25
Cyperus sphacelatus
tropical flatsedge 26
Cyperus surinamensis
golden bamboo 27
Bambusa vulgaris
Jamaican crabgrass 28
Digitaria horizontalis
False Couch Finger Grass 29
Digitaria longiflora
East Indian crabgrass 30
Digitaria setigera
Southern Sandbur 31
Cenchrus echinatus
feathery pennisetum 2
Cenchrus polystachios
green summer grass 32
Urochloa distachya
guinea grass 2
Megathyrsus maximus
Cup Grass 12
Eriochloa procera
Natal grass 33
Melinis repens
beardgrass 34
Schizachyrium condensatum
Barbas de Indio 35
Andropogon bicornis
maritime bluestem 36
Andropogon tenuispatheus
Kleberg's bluestem 2
Dichanthium annulatum
Australian Bluestem 2
Bothriochloa bladhii
Johnson grass 37
Sorghum halepense
Maize 38
Zea mays
Paspalum nutans 39
seashore paspalum 40
Paspalum vaginatum
Perennial Ryegrass 41
Lolium perenne
smut grass 2
Sporobolus indicus
Giant Ratstail Grass 42
Sporobolus pyramidalis
Thalia Lovegrass 18
Eragrostis atrovirens
Close-headed Love-grass 43
Eragrostis elongata
Feather Lovegrass (Japanese Lovergrass) 14
Eragrostis tenella
mexican sprangletop 40
Diplachne fusca uninervia
Pinewoods Fingergrass 40
Eustachys petraea
Bermuda grass 44
Cynodon dactylon
Finger Grass 45
Chloris barbata
Goose Grass 2
Eleusine indica
southern cattail 46
Typha domingensis
Flat-leaved Vanilla 47
Vanilla planifolia
Spider plant 48
Chlorophytum comosum
Crinum latifolium 49
Cuban zephyrlily 50
Zephyranthes rosea
Silver Queen 51
Aglaonema commutatum
giant taro 52
Alocasia macrorrhizos
lesser duckweed 53
Lemna aequinoctialis
beehive ginger 54
Zingiber spectabile
Hyphaene 55
tropical spiderwort 56
Commelina benghalensis

Edited by monkeyjodey, Danielle Frohlich, Sara Bárrios, o_pescotto, and keithbensusan, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)

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