Flora and Fauna of Tasmania

Gahnia grandis

Gahnia grandis is a tussock forming perennial plant found in southeastern Australia and Tasmania.

Xerochrysum bicolor

Xerochrysum bicolor is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Tasmania, where it is found in wetter habitats near the coast. It was originally described by Lindley in 1835 as Helichrysum bicolor, before gaining its current name in 2001.

Christmas Bush

Prostanthera lasianthos is a large shrub or small tree which is native to Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania in Australia. The species is also known as Victorian Christmas Bush, or local aboriginal names including coranderrk (Woi wurrung) and geringdah (Daung wurrung). It grows up to 10 m high but is usually much less and is ...more ↓

Rosy Hyacinth Orchid

Dipodium roseum is a species of orchid found in east and south-eastern Australia.

Pig Face

Carpobrotus rossii, commonly known as karkalla or pig face (Western Australia), is a succulent coastal groundcover plant native to southern Australia.

Styphelia adscendens

Styphelia adscendens, commonly known as Golden Heath, is a shrub species that is native to south-eastern Australia. It is small shrub that grows to between 10 cm and 50 cm in height. The flowers, which appear between June and December in the species native range, may be cream, pale yellow, yellow green, pink or red.

Lemon Bottlebrush

Callistemon pallidus (syn. Melaleuca pallida; commonly known as Lemon Bottlebrush) is a shrub in the family Myrtaceae. The species is endemic to eastern Australia.

Ice Plant

Carpobrotus aequilaterus is naturalised in California and Mexico. It is also known as the Sea Fig.

Sunshine Wattle

Acacia terminalis (Sunshine Wattle) is a shrub or small tree to 6 m in height. It's an Australian native whose range extends through New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania.

Black Peppermint

Eucalyptus amygdalina, or black peppermint, is a species of Eucalyptus which is endemic to Tasmania, Australia. It was first described by Labillardiere in 1806. Though endemic to Tasmania, it is one of the most common Eucalypts in the state where it is often a tree in sclerophyll forest or a shrub in open scrub and heath. It is known to integrate with E. nitida and ...more ↓

Rumohra adiantiformis

Rumohra adiantiformis, commonly called leatherleaf fern,leathery shieldfern,iron fern,7-weeks-fern, and climbing shield fern, is a species of fern in the family Elaphoglossaceae.

Pentachondra pumila

Pentachondra pumila, the Carpet Heath is a small plant in the Heath family.

Cherry Ballart

Exocarpos cupressiformis Labill, commonly known as the native cherry or cherry ballart, belongs to the sandalwood family of plants . It is a species endemic to Australia. Occasionally the generic name is spelt "Exocarpus" (see internet references below). This form of the generic name was probably the original spelling (Museum of Victoria, 1885 ), but it appears to ...more ↓

Diplarrena moraea

Diplarrena moraea, commonly known as White Iris, is a plant in the iris family, Iridaceae. It occurs in heathland and forest in New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania in Australia.

Leatherwood

Eucryphia lucida, commonly known as Leatherwood is a species of trees or large shrubs endemic to forests of western Tasmania. An attractive plant utilised in both the horticulture and apiculture industries, it was promoted by the Tasmanian Branch of the then SGAP as an alternative to the Tasmanian blue gum (Eucalyptus globulus) for Tasmania's floral emblem. It was ...more ↓

Gaultheria hispida

Gaultheria hispida, snow berry, is a shrub native to rainforest, wet sclerophyll forest, sub-alpine heath of Tasmania, Australia.

Nothofagus gunnii

Nothofagus gunnii, the tanglefoot beech or deciduous beech, is a deciduous shrub native to Tasmania, Australia, where it is the only winter-deciduous plant. It grows in alpine and sub-alpine regions. Though capable of reaching a small tree, it rarely exceeds 2 m in height, instead growing as a thick shrub or as a woody ground cover hence the common name ...more ↓

Mountain Ash

Eucalyptus regnans, known variously by the common names mountain ash, Victorian ash, swamp gum, Tasmanian oak or stringy gum, is a species of Eucalyptus native to southeastern Australia, in Tasmania and Victoria. Historically, it has been known to attain heights over 114 metres (374 ft) making it one of the tallest tree species in the ...more ↓

Blue Stars

Chamaescilla corymbosa (blue stars, blue squill or mudrurt) is a tuberous perennial herb species in the genus Chamaescilla. It is endemic to southern Australia.

Austral Bracken

Pteridium esculentum, commonly known as Austral bracken or simply bracken, is a species of the bracken genus native to a number of countries in the Southern Hemisphere.

Correa alba

Correa alba, commonly known as White Correa, is a shrub which is endemic to Australia. It grows to 1.5 metres in height, has reddish-brown hairy new growth. The leaves are near circular to ovate and have a round or cuneate base and a rounded tip. They are 1.5 to 3.5 cm long 1 to 2.7 cm wide with a hairless or (nearly hairless) upper surface and tomentose lower surface. ...more ↓

Mountain Gum

Eucalyptus dalrympleana is a species of flowering plant in the family Myrtaceae, native to southeastern Australia. It is a fast-growing evergreen tree growing to 50 m (164 ft) in favourable conditions, but much smaller in poor soils. Common names include broad-leaved kindling bark, broad-leaved ribbon gum, mountain gum, mountain white gum, seven-flowered mountain gum. The bark ...more ↓

Dianella revoluta

Dianella revoluta, commonly known as the Black-anther Flax-lily, Blueberry Flax-lily or Spreading Flax-Lily, is a perennial herb of the family Hemerocallidaceae found across the eastern states of Australia and Tasmania.

Pink Matchheads

Comesperma ericinum, commonly known as Heath Milkwort, pink matchheads or Pyramid Flower, is a slender shrub of the family Polygalaceae. It grows to between 1 and 1.5 metres high and branches out vertically. The leaves are 5 to 25 mm long and 1 to 4 mm wide. Purple, lilac-pink or white "winged" flowers are produced in clusters at the end of the stems from ...more ↓

Hibbertia riparia

Hibbertia riparia, commonly known as Erect Guinea-flower, is a small shrub that is native to Australia. It grows to 60 cm high and has yellow flowers which appear in spring and summer.

Little hard fern

Blechnum penna-marina, alpine water fern or pinque (Chilean Spanish), is a species of fern in the family Blechnaceae, with a natural range from the Araucanía Region to the south and from the coast to the tree line of the Magellanic forests in Chile and adjacent areas of Argentina. It is also found in Australia and some Pacific islands. It is evergreen and grows to ...more ↓

Utricularia lateriflora

Utricularia lateriflora, the small bladderwort, is a small to medium sized perennial carnivorous plant that belongs to the genus Utricularia. U. lateriflora is endemic to Australia and can be found in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, and Victoria. It grows as a terrestrial plant in sandy or peaty soils in heathland at lower altitudes. ...more ↓

Patersonia fragilis

Patersonia fragilis is a perennial herbaceous plant that is native to Southeastern Australia.

River Rose

Bauera rubioides is a shrubby, flowering plant found in the eastern states of Australia. It has also been referred to as Madder-Leaved Bauera, a comparison to another genus which is commonly named Madder.

Queen of the Bush

Pimelea linifolia is an Australian shrub, variously known as Queen-of-the-bush and the Slender or Flax-leafed Riceflower. It is widespread throughout the south and east of the continent and is toxic to livestock.

Sweet Wattle

Acacia suaveolens (Sweet Wattle) is a shrub species endemic to Australia. It grows to between 0.3 and 3.5 metres metres high and has smooth purplish-brown or light green bark and has straight or slightly curving blue-green phyllodes The pale yellow to near white globular flowerheads generally appear between April and September in its native range. These are followed by ...more ↓

Myrtle Wattle

Acacia myrtifolia, known colloquially as Myrtle Wattle or Red-stemmed Wattle, is a species of Acacia native to Australia. Its specific epithet 'myrtle-leaved' is derived from the Latin myrtus 'myrtle', and folium 'leaf'. It is a small shrub 0.3–3 m (1–10 ft) in height, and 2–3 m (7–10 ft) spread. It has distinctive red branches and lanceolate ...more ↓

Cranberry Heath

Astroloma humifusum, commonly known as the native cranberry or Cranberry Heath, is a small prostrate shrub or groundcover in the heath family Ericaceae endemic to eastern Australia.

Apple Berry

Billardiera scandens, commonly known as Apple Berry or Apple Dumpling, is a small shrub or twining plant of the Pittosporaceae family which occurs in forests in the coastal and tableland areas of all states and territories in Australia, apart from the Northern Territory and Western Australia. It has a silky touch and appearance that becomes more brittle as the ...more ↓

Pink Lady Fingers

The Pink Fingers Orchid (Caladenia carnea) is a deciduous terrestrial orchid species which grows throughout eastern Australia and Tasmania. It is the type species of the genus Caladenia.

Old Man's Beard

Clematis aristata, known as Australian Clematis, Wild clematis, Goat's beard or Old man's beard, is a climbing shrub of the Ranunculaceae family, found in eastern Australia in dry and wet forests of Queensland, New South Wales, Victoria and Tasmania. It has attractive star shaped flowers with four narrow tepals of pure white or cream colour up to 70mm ...more ↓

Common Correa

Correa reflexa, commonly known as Common Correa or Native Fuchsia, is a shrub which is endemic to Australia.

Rosy Heath-myrtle

Euryomyrtus ramosissima (Rosy Baeckea) is a shrub in the myrtle family (Myrtaceae). The species is endemic to Australia. It is spreading in habit and grows to 60 cm in height. Its leaves are dark green, long and narrow ranging from 3 to 13 mm in length and 1 to 3 mm in width. White, pink or mauve flowers with circular petals are produced between June and February in its ...more ↓

Love Creeper

Glycine clandestina, commonly known as twining glycine or love creeper, is a scrambling plant in the bean family, found in Australia.

Love Creeper

Comesperma volubile, commonly known as Love Creeper, is a slender climber in the family Polygalaceae. It grows to between 1 and 2 metres high. The leaves are 10 to 50 mm long and 1 to 5 mm wide. Blue or pale purple flowers are produced in sprays from July to December in the species native range. It occurs in heathland and forest in the states of Western Australia, South ...more ↓

Dagger Hakea

Hakea teretifolia, commonly known as the Dagger Hakea, is a species of woody shrub of the Proteaceae family common on heathlands in coastal Eastern Australia from Northern New South Wales through to Victoria and Tasmania. A very prickly shrub, it is rarely cultivated but easy to grow.

Bearded Heath

Leucopogon ericoides, commonly known as the Pink Beard-heath, is a common shrub found in southeastern Australia.

Woolly Xanthosia

Xanthosia pilosa, known as the Woolly Xanthosia is a species of the plant family Mackinlayaceae, but sometimes also placed in Araliaceae or Apiaceae. It grows in south eastern Australia. This species is known for the variability of form, which has caused difficulties in identification and taxonomy. The specific epithet pilosa comes from the Latin, meaning softly ...more ↓

Viola hederacea

Viola hederacea is a species of violet which is native to Australia. It is common and widespread in Victoria and Tasmania, along the Great Dividing Range in New South Wales north at least to the Barrington Tops area, in the far south-east of South Australia, and in a small area of the Adelaide Hills between Belair and Mount Lofty.

Large-leaf Bush Pea

Pultenaea daphnoides (large-leaf bush-pea) is a shrub which is endemic to Australia. It is a member of the genus Pultenaea and the family Fabaceae.

Nodding Greenhood

Pterostylis nutans, commonly known as the Nodding Greenhood or the Parrot's Beak Orchid, is an orchid species native to Australia and New Zealand.

Xerochrysum subundulatum

Xerochrysum subundulatum (commonly named the Alpine Everlasting or Orange Everlasting) is a flowering plant in the family Asteraceae, native to Australia, growing in Victoria, New South Wales and Tasmania.

Ewartia planchonii

Ewartia planchonii is a species of plant. It is native to Tasmania, Australia.

Ewartia catipes

Ewartia catipes is a species of Ewartia. The plant's natural habitat is on eastern facing slopes in Tasmania. It is a rusty brown color and grows to around 10 centimeters long.

Edited by Christopher Tracey, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)