Spiders of Madagascar
Clubiona hoffmanni
Clubiona hoffmanni
Carteronius argenticomus
Carteronius argenticomus
Carteronius vittiger
Carteronius vittiger
Microdipoena nyungwe
Microdipoena nyungwe
Alaranea alba
Alaranea alba
Alaranea ardua
Alaranea ardua
Alaranea betsileo
Alaranea betsileo
Alaranea merina
Alaranea merina
Africepheia madagascariensis
Africepheia madagascariensis
Crustulina ambigua
Crustulina ambigua
Theridula perlata
Theridula perlata
Theridula theriella
Theridula theriella
Dipoena transversisulcata
Dipoena transversisulcata
Anelosimus andasibe
Anelosimus andasibe
Anelosimus ata
Anelosimus ata
Anelosimus buffoni
Anelosimus buffoni
Anelosimus darwini
Anelosimus darwini
Anelosimus decaryi
Anelosimus decaryi
Anelosimus hookeri
Anelosimus hookeri
Anelosimus huxleyi
Anelosimus huxleyi
Anelosimus lamarcki
Anelosimus lamarcki
Anelosimus may
Anelosimus may
Anelosimus moramora
Anelosimus moramora
Anelosimus nazariani
Anelosimus nazariani
Anelosimus sallee
Anelosimus sallee
Anelosimus salut
Anelosimus salut
Anelosimus tita
Anelosimus tita
Anelosimus torfi
Anelosimus torfi
Anelosimus vondrona
Anelosimus vondrona
Anelosimus wallacei
Anelosimus wallacei
Asygyna coddingtoni
Asygyna coddingtoni
Asygyna huberi
Asygyna huberi
Latrodectus obscurior
Latrodectus obscurior
Argyrodes abscissus
Argyrodes abscissus
Argyrodes meus
Argyrodes meus
Argyrodes minax
Argyrodes minax
Argyrodes sextuberculosus
Argyrodes sextuberculosus
Argyrodes viridis
Argyrodes viridis
Argyrodes zonatus
Argyrodes zonatus
Theridion lacticolor
Theridion lacticolor
Cyclosa hova
Cyclosa hova
Cyrtarachne madagascariensis
Cyrtarachne madagascariensis
Larinia tamatave
Larinia tamatave
Caerostris almae
Caerostris almae
Caerostris bojani
Caerostris bojani
Caerostris wallacei
Caerostris wallacei
Poltys kochi
Poltys kochi
Isoxya cowani
Isoxya cowani
Isoxya mahafalensis
Isoxya mahafalensis
Isoxya milloti
Isoxya milloti
Isoxya reuteri
Isoxya reuteri
Waller's Ladybeetle Spider
Paraplectana walleri
Chorizopes antongilensis
Chorizopes antongilensis
Chorizopes madagascariensis
Chorizopes madagascariensis
Prasonica albolimbata
Prasonica albolimbata
Black Spot Cucumber Spider
Prasonica seriata
Acantharachne giltayi
Acantharachne giltayi
Acantharachne madecassa
Acantharachne madecassa
Acantharachne milloti
Acantharachne milloti
Exechocentrus lancearius
Exechocentrus lancearius
Exechocentrus madilina
Exechocentrus madilina
Madacantha nossibeana
Madacantha nossibeana
Pycnacantha fuscosa
Pycnacantha fuscosa
Araneus isabella
Araneus isabella
Araneus kraepelini
Araneus kraepelini
Araneus lenzi
Araneus lenzi
Araneus madagascaricus
Araneus madagascaricus
Araneus margitae
Araneus margitae
Araneus nossibeus
Araneus nossibeus
Araneus pallescens
Araneus pallescens
Araneus saccalava
Araneus saccalava
Pachygnatha longipes
Pachygnatha longipes
Diphya pumila
Diphya pumila
Orsinome vorkampiana
Orsinome vorkampiana
Tetragnatha protensa
Tetragnatha protensa
Leucauge lechei
Leucauge lechei
Leucauge tetragnathella
Leucauge tetragnathella
Helsdingenia extensa
Helsdingenia extensa
Menneus dromedarius
Menneus dromedarius
Trochosa urbana
Trochosa urbana
Hognoides urbanides
Hognoides urbanides
Katableps masoala
Katableps masoala
Katableps perinet
Katableps perinet
Katableps pudicus
Katableps pudicus
Wadicosa jocquei
Wadicosa jocquei
Geolycosa nossibeensis
Geolycosa nossibeensis
Arctosa atroventrosa
Arctosa atroventrosa
Lycosa madagascariensis
Lycosa madagascariensis
Lycosa signata
Lycosa signata
Hygropoda linearis
Hygropoda linearis
Hygropoda madagascarica
Hygropoda madagascarica
Hygropoda tangana
Hygropoda tangana
Caripetella madagascariensis
Caripetella madagascariensis
Dendrolycosa rossi
Dendrolycosa rossi
Hala impigra
Hala impigra
Hala paulyi
Hala paulyi
Blandinia mahasoana
Blandinia mahasoana
Dolomedes kalanoro
Dolomedes kalanoro
Hostus paroculus
Hostus paroculus
Desis crosslandi
Desis crosslandi
Ischalea incerta
Ischalea incerta
Donuea collustrata
Donuea collustrata
Donuea decorsei
Donuea decorsei
Corinna nossibeensis
Corinna nossibeensis
Cambalida griswoldi
Cambalida griswoldi
Cambalida lineata
Cambalida lineata
Copa auroplumosa
Copa auroplumosa
Copa lineata
Copa lineata
Castianeira majungae
Castianeira majungae
Cheiracanthium africanum
Cheiracanthium africanum
Cheiracanthium ambrense
Cheiracanthium ambrense
Cheiracanthium ampijoroa
Cheiracanthium ampijoroa
Cheiracanthium andranomay
Cheiracanthium andranomay
Cheiracanthium anjozorobe
Cheiracanthium anjozorobe
Cheiracanthium ashleyi
Cheiracanthium ashleyi
Cheiracanthium fisheri
Cheiracanthium fisheri
Cheiracanthium foulpointense
Cheiracanthium foulpointense
Cheiracanthium griswoldi
Cheiracanthium griswoldi
Cheiracanthium jocquei
Cheiracanthium jocquei
Cheiracanthium leucophaeum
Cheiracanthium leucophaeum
Cheiracanthium ludovici
Cheiracanthium ludovici
Cheiracanthium madagascarense
Cheiracanthium madagascarense
Cheiracanthium mahajanga
Cheiracanthium mahajanga
Cheiracanthium ransoni
Cheiracanthium ransoni
Cheiracanthium rothi
Cheiracanthium rothi
Ero lokobeana
Ero lokobeana
Ero madagascariensis
Ero madagascariensis
Platyoides grandidieri
Platyoides grandidieri
Gallieniella betroka
Gallieniella betroka
Gallieniella blanci
Gallieniella blanci
Gallieniella mygaloides
Gallieniella mygaloides
Legendrena angavokely
Legendrena angavokely
Legendrena perinet
Legendrena perinet
Legendrena rolandi
Legendrena rolandi
Legendrena rothi
Legendrena rothi
Legendrena spiralis
Legendrena spiralis
Legendrena steineri
Legendrena steineri
Legendrena tamatave
Legendrena tamatave
Drassodes malagassicus
Drassodes malagassicus
Zelotes bastardi
Zelotes bastardi
Camillina fiana
Camillina fiana
Camillina tsima
Camillina tsima
Paroecobius private
Paroecobius private
Paroecobius rico
Paroecobius rico
Paroecobius skipper
Paroecobius skipper
Oecobius kowalskii
Oecobius kowalskii
Oecobius marathaus
Oecobius marathaus
Hersilia eloetsensis
Hersilia eloetsensis
Hersilia insulana
Hersilia insulana
Hersilia madagascariensis
Hersilia madagascariensis
Hersilia tamatavensis
Hersilia tamatavensis
Hersilia vinsoni
Hersilia vinsoni
African Social Velvet Spider
Stegodyphus mimosarum
Stegodyphus simplicifrons
Stegodyphus simplicifrons
Heriaeus madagascar van
Heriaeus madagascar
Diaea nakajimai
Diaea nakajimai
Apyretina catenulata
Apyretina catenulata
Apyretina nigra
Apyretina nigra
Apyretina pentagona
Apyretina pentagona
Apyretina quinquenotata
Apyretina quinquenotata
Apyretina tessera
Apyretina tessera
Cyriogonus fuscitarsis
Cyriogonus fuscitarsis
Cyriogonus lactifer
Cyriogonus lactifer
Cyriogonus rutenbergi
Cyriogonus rutenbergi
Cyriogonus simoni
Cyriogonus simoni
Cyriogonus triquetrus
Cyriogonus triquetrus
Cyriogonus vinsoni
Cyriogonus vinsoni
Diplotychus longulus
Diplotychus longulus
Emplesiogonus scutulatus
Emplesiogonus scutulatus
Emplesiogonus striatus
Emplesiogonus striatus
Firmicus bimaculatus
Firmicus bimaculatus
Geraesta hirta
Geraesta hirta
Geraesta lehtineni
Geraesta lehtineni
Geraesta octolobata
Geraesta octolobata
Herbessus decorsei
Herbessus decorsei
Iphoctesis echinipes
Iphoctesis echinipes
Lampertia pulchra
Lampertia pulchra
Trichopagis manicata
Trichopagis manicata
Aschema madagascariensis
Aschema madagascariensis
Aschema pallida
Aschema pallida
Diores anomalus
Diores anomalus
Diores milloti
Diores milloti
Omucukia angusta
Omucukia angusta
Omucukia madrela
Omucukia madrela
Eriauchenius andriamanelo
Eriauchenius andriamanelo
Eriauchenius andrianampoinimerina
Eriauchenius andrianampoinimerina
Eriauchenius bourgini
Eriauchenius bourgini
Eriauchenius fisheri
Eriauchenius fisheri
Eriauchenius goodmani
Eriauchenius goodmani
Eriauchenius harveyi
Eriauchenius harveyi
Eriauchenius lukemacaulayi
Eriauchenius lukemacaulayi
Eriauchenius mahariraensis
Eriauchenius mahariraensis
Eriauchenius milajaneae
Eriauchenius milajaneae
Eriauchenius milloti
Eriauchenius milloti
Eriauchenius pauliani
Eriauchenius pauliani
Eriauchenius rafohy
Eriauchenius rafohy
Eriauchenius ranavalona
Eriauchenius ranavalona
Eriauchenius rangita
Eriauchenius rangita
Eriauchenius ratsirarsoni
Eriauchenius ratsirarsoni
Eriauchenius rixi
Eriauchenius rixi
Eriauchenius sama
Eriauchenius sama
Eriauchenius workmani
Eriauchenius workmani
Eriauchenius wunderlichi
Eriauchenius wunderlichi
Eriauchenius zirafy
Eriauchenius zirafy
Madagascarchaea ambre
Madagascarchaea ambre
Madagascarchaea anabohazo
Madagascarchaea anabohazo
Madagascarchaea borimontsina
Madagascarchaea borimontsina
Madagascarchaea fohy
Madagascarchaea fohy
Madagascarchaea gracilicollis
Madagascarchaea gracilicollis
Madagascarchaea griswoldi
Madagascarchaea griswoldi
Madagascarchaea halambohitra
Madagascarchaea halambohitra
Madagascarchaea jeanneli
Madagascarchaea jeanneli
Madagascarchaea lavatenda
Madagascarchaea lavatenda
Madagascarchaea legendrei
Madagascarchaea legendrei
Madagascarchaea lotzi
Madagascarchaea lotzi
Madagascarchaea moramora
Madagascarchaea moramora
Madagascarchaea namoroka
Madagascarchaea namoroka
Madagascarchaea rabesahala
Madagascarchaea rabesahala
Pandava laminata
Pandava laminata
Ambohima andrefana
Ambohima andrefana
Ambohima antisinanana
Ambohima antisinanana
Ambohima avaratra
Ambohima avaratra
Ambohima maizina
Ambohima maizina
Ambohima pauliani
Ambohima pauliani
Ambohima ranohira
Ambohima ranohira
Ambohima sublima
Ambohima sublima
Ambohima vato
Ambohima vato
Ambohima zandry
Ambohima zandry
Ambohima zoky
Ambohima zoky
Rahavavy fanivelona
Rahavavy fanivelona
Rahavavy ida
Rahavavy ida
Rahavavy malagasyana
Rahavavy malagasyana
Goleta peckhami
Goleta peckhami
Goleta workmani
Goleta workmani
Heliophanus hamifer
Heliophanus hamifer
Heliophanus imerinensis
Heliophanus imerinensis
Heliophanus innominatus
Heliophanus innominatus
Heliophanus modicus
Heliophanus modicus
Heliophanus mucronatus
Heliophanus mucronatus
Heliophanus orchesta
Heliophanus orchesta
Echinussa imerinensis
Echinussa imerinensis
Echinussa praedatoria
Echinussa praedatoria
Echinussa vibrabunda
Echinussa vibrabunda
Natta chionogaster
Natta chionogaster
Carrhotus harringtoni
Carrhotus harringtoni
Aelurillus madagascariensis
Aelurillus madagascariensis
Harmochirus bianoriformis
Harmochirus bianoriformis
Bianor paulyi
Bianor paulyi
Asemonea ornatissima
Asemonea ornatissima
Goleba lyra
Goleba lyra
Goleba punctata
Goleba punctata
Macopaeus spinosus
Macopaeus spinosus
Pachypoessa lacertosa
Pachypoessa lacertosa
Poessa argenteofrenata
Poessa argenteofrenata
Thyene tamatavi
Thyene tamatavi
Thyene varians
Thyene varians
Evarcha madagascariensis
Evarcha madagascariensis
Hyllus albomarginatus
Hyllus albomarginatus
Hyllus albooculatus
Hyllus albooculatus
Hyllus bifasciatus
Hyllus bifasciatus
Hyllus interrogationis
Hyllus interrogationis
Hyllus lugubrellus
Hyllus lugubrellus
Hyllus lugubris
Hyllus lugubris
Hyllus madagascariensis
Hyllus madagascariensis
Hyllus nossibeensis
Hyllus nossibeensis
Hyllus vinsoni
Hyllus vinsoni
Hyllus virgillus
Hyllus virgillus
Bavia albolineata
Bavia albolineata
Hispo cingulata
Hispo cingulata
Hispo frenata
Hispo frenata
Hispo georgius
Hispo georgius
Hispo macfarlanei
Hispo macfarlanei
Hispo pullata
Hispo pullata
Hispo sulcata
Hispo sulcata
Hispo tenuis
Hispo tenuis
Brettus madagascarensis
Brettus madagascarensis
Cyrba legendrei
Cyrba legendrei
Spadera unica
Spadera unica
Zorodictyna inhonesta
Zorodictyna inhonesta
Zorodictyna oswaldi
Zorodictyna oswaldi
Anyphops benoiti
Anyphops benoiti
Garcorops madagascar
Garcorops madagascar
Garcorops paulyi
Garcorops paulyi
Hovops antakarana
Hovops antakarana
Hovops betsileo
Hovops betsileo
Hovops ikongo
Hovops ikongo
Hovops legrasi
Hovops legrasi
Hovops lidiae
Hovops lidiae
Hovops madagascariensis
Hovops madagascariensis
Hovops mariensis
Hovops mariensis
Hovops menabe
Hovops menabe
Hovops merina
Hovops merina
Hovops pusillus
Hovops pusillus
Hovops vezo
Hovops vezo
Eusparassus laterifuscus
Eusparassus laterifuscus
Damastes atrignathus
Damastes atrignathus
Damastes coquereli
Damastes coquereli
Damastes decoratus
Damastes decoratus
Damastes fasciolatus
Damastes fasciolatus
Damastes flavomaculatus
Damastes flavomaculatus
Damastes grandidieri
Damastes grandidieri
Damastes majungensis
Damastes majungensis
Damastes malagassus
Damastes malagassus
Damastes malagasus
Damastes malagasus
Damastes masculinus
Damastes masculinus
Damastes nossibeensis
Damastes nossibeensis
Damastes oswaldi
Damastes oswaldi
Damastes pallidus
Damastes pallidus
Damastes sikoranus
Damastes sikoranus
Chrosioderma albidum
Chrosioderma albidum
Chrosioderma analalava
Chrosioderma analalava
Chrosioderma havia
Chrosioderma havia
Chrosioderma mahavelona
Chrosioderma mahavelona
Chrosioderma mipentinapentina
Chrosioderma mipentinapentina
Chrosioderma namoroka
Chrosioderma namoroka
Chrosioderma ranomafana
Chrosioderma ranomafana
Crossopriza nigrescens
Crossopriza nigrescens
Leptopholcus griswoldi
Leptopholcus griswoldi
Leptopholcus lokobe
Leptopholcus lokobe
Leptopholcus ngazidja
Leptopholcus ngazidja
Leptopholcus sakalavensis
Leptopholcus sakalavensis
Leptopholcus talatakely
Leptopholcus talatakely
Pehrforsskalia conopyga
Pehrforsskalia conopyga
Smeringopus carli
Smeringopus carli
Smeringopus kalomo
Smeringopus kalomo
Smeringopus peregrinus
Smeringopus peregrinus
Zatavua analalava
Zatavua analalava
Zatavua andrei
Zatavua andrei
Zatavua ankaranae
Zatavua ankaranae
Zatavua fagei
Zatavua fagei
Zatavua griswoldi
Zatavua griswoldi
Zatavua imerinensis
Zatavua imerinensis
Zatavua impudica
Zatavua impudica
Zatavua isalo
Zatavua isalo
Zatavua kely
Zatavua kely
Zatavua madagascariensis
Zatavua madagascariensis
Zatavua mahafaly
Zatavua mahafaly
Zatavua punctata
Zatavua punctata
Zatavua talatakely
Zatavua talatakely
Zatavua tamatave
Zatavua tamatave
Zatavua voahangyae
Zatavua voahangyae
Zatavua vohiparara
Zatavua vohiparara
Zatavua zanahary
Zatavua zanahary
Ischnothyreus peltifer
Ischnothyreus peltifer
Ischnothyreus serpentinum
Ischnothyreus serpentinum
Ischnothyreus velox
Ischnothyreus velox
Heteroonops spinimanus
Heteroonops spinimanus
Opopaea andranomay
Opopaea andranomay
Opopaea andringitra
Opopaea andringitra
Opopaea ankarafantsika
Opopaea ankarafantsika
Opopaea ankarana
Opopaea ankarana
Opopaea antsalova
Opopaea antsalova
Opopaea antsiranana
Opopaea antsiranana
Opopaea bemaraha
Opopaea bemaraha
Opopaea bemarivo
Opopaea bemarivo
Opopaea berenty
Opopaea berenty
Opopaea betioky
Opopaea betioky
Opopaea foulpointe
Opopaea foulpointe
Opopaea itampolo
Opopaea itampolo
Opopaea kirindy
Opopaea kirindy
Opopaea mahafaly
Opopaea mahafaly
Opopaea manderano
Opopaea manderano
Opopaea manongarivo
Opopaea manongarivo
Opopaea maroantsetra
Opopaea maroantsetra
Opopaea namoroka
Opopaea namoroka
Opopaea sandranantitra
Opopaea sandranantitra
Opopaea torotorofotsy
Opopaea torotorofotsy
Opopaea tsimaloto
Opopaea tsimaloto
Opopaea tsimbazaza
Opopaea tsimbazaza
Opopaea tsimembo
Opopaea tsimembo
Opopaea tsingy
Opopaea tsingy
Opopaea tsinjoriaky
Opopaea tsinjoriaky
Opopaea vohibazaha
Opopaea vohibazaha
Malagiella ambalavo
Malagiella ambalavo
Malagiella andringitra
Malagiella andringitra
Malagiella fisheri
Malagiella fisheri
Malagiella goodmani
Malagiella goodmani
Malagiella nikina
Malagiella nikina
Malagiella ranavalona
Malagiella ranavalona
Malagiella ranomafana
Malagiella ranomafana
Malagiella toliara
Malagiella toliara
Malagiella valterova
Malagiella valterova
Malagiella vohiparara
Malagiella vohiparara
Molotra katarinae
Molotra katarinae
Molotra milloti
Molotra milloti
Molotra molotra
Molotra molotra
Molotra ninae
Molotra ninae
Molotra suzannae
Molotra suzannae
Molotra tsingy
Molotra tsingy
Noideattella amboa
Noideattella amboa
Noideattella assumptia
Noideattella assumptia
Noideattella famafa
Noideattella famafa
Noideattella fantara
Noideattella fantara
Noideattella farihy
Noideattella farihy
Noideattella gamela
Noideattella gamela
Noideattella lakana
Noideattella lakana
Noideattella mamba
Noideattella mamba
Noideattella omby
Noideattella omby
Noideattella saka
Noideattella saka
Noideattella sylvnata
Noideattella sylvnata
Noideattella tany
Noideattella tany
Noideattella tsiba
Noideattella tsiba
Silhouettella curieusei
Silhouettella curieusei
Silhouettella perisalma
Silhouettella perisalma
Silhouettella perismontes
Silhouettella perismontes
Tolegnaro kepleri
Tolegnaro kepleri
Tolegnaro sagani
Tolegnaro sagani
Khamiscar ambi
Khamiscar ambi
Khamiscar anta
Khamiscar anta
Khamiscar baly
Khamiscar baly
Khamiscar kiri
Khamiscar kiri
Khamiscar maro
Khamiscar maro
Khamiscar tola
Khamiscar tola
Volborattella guenevera
Volborattella guenevera
Volborattella nasario
Volborattella nasario
Volborattella paulyi
Volborattella paulyi
Volborattella teresae
Volborattella teresae
Andoharano decaryi
Andoharano decaryi
Andoharano grandidieri
Andoharano grandidieri
Andoharano milloti
Andoharano milloti
Andoharano monodi
Andoharano monodi
Idioctis intertidalis
Idioctis intertidalis
Genysa bicalcarata
Genysa bicalcarata
Genysa decorsei
Genysa decorsei
Hiboka geayi
Hiboka geayi
Entypesa andohahela
Entypesa andohahela
Entypesa annulipes
Entypesa annulipes
Entypesa enakara
Entypesa enakara
Entypesa fisheri
Entypesa fisheri
Entypesa nebulosa
Entypesa nebulosa
Entypesa rastellata
Entypesa rastellata
Photos:
- 1. no rights reserved, uploaded by Zygy
- 2. (c) dennis-mada, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by dennis-mada
- 3. (c) Sarah Gregg, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
- 4. (c) Matjazgregoric, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
- 5. (c) Guy Eric Onjalalaina, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Guy Eric Onjalalaina
- 6. (c) Phil Boyle, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Phil Boyle
- 7. (c) Bernard DUPONT, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
- 8. (c) Colin Ralston, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Colin Ralston
- 9. (c) Chen-Pan Liao, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
- 10. (c) Greg Lasley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Greg Lasley
- 11. (c) Matthew Moskwik, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Matthew Moskwik
- 12. (c) Charl Strydom, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Charl Strydom
- 13. (c) Frank Vassen, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 14. (c) Katja Schulz, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 15. (c) LOPEZ André, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
- 16. (c) yakovlev.alexey, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
- 17. (c) David Bygott, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
- 18. (c) Botswanabugs, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Botswanabugs
- 19. (c) David Renoult, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by David Renoult
- 20. (c) Martin Grimm, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Martin Grimm
- 21. (c) Bart Wursten, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA)
- 22. (c) Lip Kee Yap, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)
- 23. (c) Kate Braun, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kate Braun
- 24. (c) mmaymi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by mmaymi
- 25. (c) Christine Sydes, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Christine Sydes
- 26. (c) Robert Whyte, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 27. (c) Benoit NABHOLZ, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Benoit NABHOLZ
- 28. (c) Joshua S. Ralph, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), uploaded by Joshua S. Ralph
- 29. (c) william van Niekerk, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by william van Niekerk
- 30. (c) gailhampshire, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 31. (c) Charles Sharp, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 32. (c) Joachim Louis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND), uploaded by Joachim Louis
- 33. (c) Peter Vos, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Peter Vos
- 34. (c) Robert Whyte, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-ND)
- 35. (c) Wynand Uys, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Wynand Uys
- 36. (c) Lukas Jonaitis, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 37. (c) Brian Gratwicke, some rights reserved (CC BY)
- 38. (c) Juan Cruzado Cortés, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), uploaded by Juan Cruzado Cortés
- 39. (c) Santi MD, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Santi MD
- 40. (c) Lennart Hudel, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Lennart Hudel
- 41. (c) Landy Rita, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Landy Rita
- 42. (c) Zarek Cockar, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Zarek Cockar
Compiled by Daniel Austin
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