Morphospecies codes

Some observant souls may have noticed that some Hong Kong moth observations have been marked up with the observation field "morphospecies code"

What gives?? 🤔

For species with no formal name (i.e. undescribed, or at the least unidentified and possibly undescribed), I am appending what is termed a "morphospecies" id - i.e. "that's what it's being called for now!" - until such time as someonw gets to describe and name the species.

IGMHK is added at the start of the coded field to indicated the name is used in the forthcoming Illustrated Guide to the Moths of Hong Kong

For example, this observation of an unidentified (likely undescribed) tineid - https://www.inaturalist.org/observations/152009622 - is given the morphospecies code
IGMHK "Thisizima sp. D" (Hong Kong) - look down near the bottom of the right data column, under "Observation Fields"

Why sp. D ?
well, the first three Thisizima species (A, B & C) are now accounted for by two species descriptions (A & B are Thisizima fasciara and subceratella, C remains unidentified, but is no longer known as a Thisizima), so sp. D is the next in the sequence.

For some groups, the sequence goes beyond Z, continuing AA, AB, AC etc - the Phycitinae are up to AR, the Lecithoceridae to somthing a little beyond AA. Thankfully, most groups are better known, and there are shorter lists of morphospecies codes within each family !!

I hope that clears the fog of confusion a little.

Further Reading
Sigovini et al., 2016 is a most useful deep dive on the issue of "open nomenclature"
open access at https://besjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/2041-210X.12594

Posted on June 14, 2024 04:14 AM by hkmoths hkmoths

Comments

That's nice idea! Something like molecular OTU

Posted by alexeyreshchikov 4 months ago

thx, though nothing really new here.

e.g., Moriuti (a Japanese taxonomist who specialised in the Yponomeutoidea) took this to the extreme - a genus called Thecobathra (there is one species in HK) was revised by him, initially using the Greek alphabet to assign morphospecies labels, so Thecobathra alpha, beta, gamma etc...... When he came to publishing species descriptions the morphospecies labels morphed into real species names - he didn't bother dreaming up descriptive names, but stuck with alpha, beta . . . . . . so the one in HK is Thecobathra lambda !

Posted by hkmoths 4 months ago

hashtags can serve here to bring all observations of the same coded sp together

Posted by alexeyreshchikov 4 months ago

indeed they can - the "Morphospecies code" option does just that

Posted by hkmoths 4 months ago

How to bring together then all Thisizima sp. D observations?

Posted by alexeyreshchikov 4 months ago

Nice, thank you

Posted by alexeyreshchikov 4 months ago

Thank you, Roger. I have numerous Suriname moth observations that fall into this category, simply because of inadequate available back-up scientific data about Suriname's remarkable biodiversity. Only this year Durand erected a species of which I have an observation from 2019! Up until now I have resigned myself to being obliged to label species queries in my data base as needing further scientific study and so, sadly, relegating the observation to obscurity. Your morphospecies labels will ensure such observations remain 'live'.
"Syngria sp 1 nr druidaria (GvT) Suriname" will be my first attempt at this system.
Once again, many thanks!

Posted by gerryvantonder 4 months ago

Add a Comment

Sign In or Sign Up to add comments