Hump-backed Butterfish

Selene setapinnis

Biology 8

Adults usually found near the bottom from inshore waters to at least 54 m depth, but may form schools near the surface (Ref. 5217). Juveniles are found on muddy bottoms brackish estuaries and in coastal marine waters (Ref. 5217). Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans. Good food fish and marketed fresh.

National distribution 9

United States
Origin: Native

Regularity: Regularly occurring

Currently: Present

Confidence: Confident

Type of Residency: Year-round

Morphology 10

Dorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 21; Analspines: 3; Analsoft rays: 17

Size 11

Maximum size: 600 mm TL

Diagnostic description 12

Pelvic fin small (Ref. 13608). A very deep-bodied, short and strongly compressed fish. Facial profile nearly vertical and concave. Pelvic fin very short (Ref. 26938).

Habitat 13

Habitat Type: Marine

Diet 14

Feeds on small fishes and crustaceans.

Reproduction 15

Spawning season in late summer; eggs are pelagic.

Link to Access Genomic Data 16

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?id=146146&lvl=0

Sources and Credits

  1. NOAA Northeast Fisheries Science Center, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1c/Selene_setapinnis_1.jpg
  2. SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC., no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a3/Fish4444_-_Flickr_-_NOAA_Photo_Library.jpg
  3. (c) Cláudio Dias Timm, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://www.flickr.com/photos/cdtimm/3594212038/
  4. (c) FAO, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://d1iraxgbwuhpbw.cloudfront.net/images/species/seset_u0.gif
  5. H. L. Todd, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fe/Selene_setapinnis_by_Todd.jpg
  6. SEFSC Pascagoula Laboratory; Collection of Brandi Noble, NOAA/NMFS/SEFSC, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/Selene_setapinnis.jpg
  7. (c) AquaMaps, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://www.aquamaps.org/imagethumb/cached_maps/2050/exp_24_pic_Fis-22957.jpg
  8. (c) FishBase, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/20841682
  9. (c) NatureServe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/28808435
  10. (c) FishBase, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/20841684
  11. (c) FishWise Professional, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://eol.org/data_objects/24196311
  12. (c) FishBase, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/20841683
  13. (c) NatureServe, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/28808437
  14. (c) WoRMS for SMEBD, some rights reserved (CC BY), http://eol.org/data_objects/28476718
  15. (c) Gulf of Maine - CoML, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), http://eol.org/data_objects/8080723
  16. (c) matbio, all rights reserved

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