Water Hickory

Carya aquatica

Summary 9

Carya aquatica (Bitter pecan or Water hickory) is a large tree, that can grow over 30 metres (98 ft) tall of the Juglandaceae or walnut family. In the American South it is a dominant plant species found on clay flats and backwater areas near streams and rivers. The species reproduces aggressively both by seed and sprouts from roots and from stumps of cut trees. Water hickory is a major component of wetland forests now in the south...

Taxon biology 10

Juglandaceae -- Walnut family

    John K. Francis

    Water hickory (Carya aquatica) is a major constituent of clay  flats and backwater areas near streams and rivers of the South.  Also known as bitter pecan, the species reproduces aggressively  from both seed and sprouts. Cutting practices that suppressed  competing species have allowed it to increase in better drained  areas. Because of "shake" and smaller size, water  hickory is deemed inferior to pecan (C. illinoensis) for  sawing. Water hickory is a major component of wetland forests now  considered important in cleansing drainage waters.

Sources and Credits

  1. François André Michaux (book author), Augustus Lucas Hillhouse (translator), Pancrace Bessa (illustrator), Bessin (engraver), no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/23/NAS-034_Carya_aquatica.png
  2. Robert H. Mohlenbrock. USDA SCS. Southern wetland flora: Field office guide to plant species., no known copyright restrictions (public domain), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/45/Carya_aquatica_USDA.jpg
  3. (c) "<a href=""http://nt.ars-grin.gov/"">ARS Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory</a>. United States, LA, Martinsville.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_002_lhp.jpg
  4. (c) "<a href=""http://www.wli.nrcs.usda.gov"">NRCS National Wetland Team, Fort Worth, TX</a>.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_003_lvd.jpg
  5. (c) "<a href=""http://www.nal.usda.gov/"">National Agricultural Library</a>. Originally from <a href=""http://www.fs.fed.us/"">US Forest Service</a>. United States, FL.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_004_lvp.jpg
  6. (c) "<a href=""http://www.nal.usda.gov/"">National Agricultural Library</a>. Originally from <a href=""http://www.fs.fed.us/"">US Forest Service</a>. United States, FL.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_005_lvp.jpg
  7. (c) "<a href=""http://www.nal.usda.gov/"">National Agricultural Library</a>. Originally from <a href=""http://www.fs.fed.us/"">US Forest Service</a>. United States, FL.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_006_lvp.jpg
  8. (c) "<a href=""http://www.nal.usda.gov/"">National Agricultural Library</a>. Originally from <a href=""http://www.fs.fed.us/"">US Forest Service</a>. United States, FL.", some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA), https://plants.usda.gov/gallery/large/caaq2_007_lvp.jpg
  9. (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carya_aquatica
  10. (c) Unknown, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), http://eol.org/data_objects/22778160

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