Fungi Part 2!

On May 24, Joe Ammirati took us to the Union Bay Natural Area to find some more fungi. The weather was nice, the sun was peaking through the clouds, yet it hadn't rained in a while- this is bad for finding fungi. However, we faired well. We found Gliophyllum Sepiraum on a few logs next to the parking lot. It's a golden gilled polypore and it is quite tough. It brackets along fallen logs. We found Psathyrella candoliana in the grasses next to the trail. This mushroom had a line shooting across the cap. It likes woody materials and was about 6 inches across. Next, on a single log, we found more than 4 species. First, we found hypoxylon which is characterized as lumpy black bumps that serve to create spores. Next, we found sterium which can be compared to turkey tail, the next thing we found. The difference is that turkey tail has small pores in the white matter underneath the bracket, the sterium does not. This can also be seen in each's mycelium. We also found resupinate which is a white layer found on a branch. They're all white rot fungi in that they consume all woody materials. Next we found mycenus stipata which is a small black mushroom whose gills smell like bleach when touched. It was very small (about 1-2 inches tall). Finally, we found quite a beauty: Leratiomyces ceres. It has a red-orange cap with purple-brown spore prints. It was also very short (1-2 inches tall), and is more common in the autumn.
We've learned many things with Joe such as:
-Never eat mushrooms raw-they're carcinogenic.
-Never eat mushrooms out of a plastic bag-choose paper.
-Never touch or eat a mushroom that you're unsure about.
-Be careful with mushrooms!

Posted on June 5, 2012 03:26 AM by ajwick24 ajwick24

Observations

Photos / Sounds

What

Porcini and Allies (Genus Boletus)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Description

This fungus was found near Cedrus trees near Padelford Hall on campus. It's similar to a panthercap in appearance. When the gills are broken, a blue tint appears.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Photos / Sounds

What

Pond and Box Turtles (Family Emydidae)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 2012

Description

We saw many turtles at UBNA. They would flee with any sign of movement. This one was far enough out in the water on a submerged object that it wasn't scared and stayed quite still.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

These are a younger and older Parasol fungus. The younger has a narrower cap. The older one's cap splays out like a opened parasol. I believe they have black spores.

Photos / Sounds

What

Yellow Iris (Iris pseudacorus)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

These yellow irises were found in large quantities on Ravenna Creek. They remind me of Skunk Cabbage in their appearance and niche.

Photos / Sounds

What

Pale Brittlestem (Candolleomyces candolleanus)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This fungus was almost not discovered under a small log at UBNA. Unfortunately in the process trying to find it, we plucked it and ripped the cap slightly. This fungus, like many, loves woody materials. It's characterized by the line across the cap.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This Sterium is similar to Turkey Tail in that it can bracket along woody materials. Yet the difference is that Sterium doesn't have pores underneath the bracket. If the sterium isn't able to bracket, it will spread along the log like mycelium. This is seen in the first photo.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This fungus is characterized by black bumps that act as spore producers. This fungus was one among as many as five different fungi on a single log in UBNA. These fungi are reliable to find in the summer months and grow annually.

Photos / Sounds

What

Nitrous Bonnet (Mycena leptocephala)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This fungus is small and black. There were no other ones around. The gills small like bleach when moved/touched.

Photos / Sounds

What

Chip Cherries (Leratiomyces ceres)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This beautiful red capped fungus produces purple spores. They're more common in fall; it was surprising to find one after a week of warm weather.

Photos / Sounds

What

Turkey-Tail (Trametes versicolor)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This turkey tail was found among many other fungi on a single log. Many of the fungi were brackets but the white surface is the porous white material from Trametes. One can make medicinal tea from this fungi.

Photos / Sounds

What

Conifer Mazegill (Gloeophyllum sepiarium)

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UBNA (Google, OSM)

Description

This gilled polypore was found on a conifer log. It has a golden interior which can be quite tough. They were found bracketed on the log.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

ajwick24

Date

May 17, 2012

Place

UW (Google, OSM)

Description

This fungus was found on a Maple stump. The fungus has a carbonized layer and a layer with holes that acts as a spore-reproducing layer. In the first photo, the black part of the fungus is the older layer while the whit eis the new younger layer.

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