Final Journal: Natural History of the Schmitz Park to Alki Trail

June 4
6pm
Overcast
Location: Trail linking Schmitz park preserve to alki neighborhood, beach, and a publc sports park. Adjacent to resdential neighborhood and a small creek, only about 3 blocks from alki beach on the Puget Sound coast.

The pathway was a thin corridor of mostly natural habitat, surrounded by the residential horticultural scene, and often subject to pedestrian and canine traffic, and the sounds of softball being played n the nearby park. However I think that it is possible to distinguish the horticultural from the native in this setting. For comprehensive species descriptions and individual observations see the referenced inaturalist observations for this post at schmitz park.

The canopy was less than 50% tree cover in most places, making this an deal habitat for the shrubby pioneering species that ere prevalent, and the wide varieties of forbs. The pathway grew wetter and darker as you proceeded towards schmitz park (NE), and just as you would enter the park, the prevalence of stinging nettle, and western redcedar increased. This I think was because of the increasing proximity to the nearby creek.
Of the horticultural plants, the maple trees neatly ligned up along the esge of the pathway were the most clear. The red-osier dogwoods, and the prevalence of many dog roses indicate that they too were most likely planted. Those are not species that I commonly associate ith dominant flora.
The natural dominating understory was comprised largely of snowberry, thimbleberry, sword ferns, horse tail, and a variety of forbs that included buttercups, fringe cups, large-leaved avens, himalayan blackberry, a single sited stem of english ivy (which i pulled up), dock leaves, and a few stinging nettles, as well as a few other individually sited species.

The bird species were comprised of many of the local common residents. I spotted the smooth brown feathered winter wren with hs upright head and upright stubby tail for the first time clearly through my binoculars on ths trip. Also consistently flying overhead were two violet green sallows. There were american crows, a song sparrow (see observations), A hummingbird flew overhead that I assume was an anna's hummngbird because of the speed of its flight and that it went into the top of a tree, although im not certain. The calls of a robn and a spotted towhee could be heard at some point. Additionally there was an interesting call hich i did not identify, but can describe as a rising whistle like trill followed immediately by four or sometimes five chirps that sounded like tv laser beam sound effects "pew pew pew pew". This call was sounded repeatedly from a nearby tree that i couldnt pinpoint.

species list
Maple Tree (Genus Acer) (not bigleaf maple)
Bigleaf maple
western redcedar
red alder
Douglas-fir
Grass
Dog Rose (Rosa canina)
Blackcap raspberry (Rubus leucodermis)
Indian Plum (Oemleria cerasiformis)
English Ivy
Snowberry
himalayan blackberry
carrot family
california hazel
Dandelion
pacific ninebark
large-leaved avens
fringe cups (Tellima grandifolia)
Red-Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)
broad-leaved dock (Rumex obtusifolius)
estern buttercup (Rananculus occidentalis)
Bumble bee
Violet green swallow
winter wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)
song sparrow
American robin (Turdus migratorius)
Anna's Hummingbird

Posted on June 5, 2012 04:03 PM by robertmarsh robertmarsh

Observations

Photos / Sounds

What

Orchard Grass (Dactylis glomerata)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Hollow stem, white flowering head, Somewhat open trailhead entrance

Tags

Photos / Sounds

What

Creeping Buttercup (Ranunculus repens)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Has two different kinds of leaves. Main herbaceous leaves shown in picture, Leaves on stem below flower head are much smaller and triangular shaped.

Photos / Sounds

What

Large-leaved Avens (Geum macrophyllum)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

5 petalled bright yellow flower, solid coloured, petals distinctly individually spaced radially. Closed flower head resembles a spiny green pea sized orb, the spines made up of the old stames, still with tiny yellow heads on the top of each stamen. Has two leaf formations, both are visible in photo. The more serrated deeply lobed leaves grow off the main stem and higher up.

Photos / Sounds

What

Fringe Cups (Tellima grandiflora)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Furry stem results in a whitish tint on the stalk. The leaves are low growing, almost heart shaped, and serrated by big and small divisions of teeth. Leaves have radial vein pattern. Flowers grow alternately off of stalks that rise above the leaf cover, growing from midway up the tem to the top of it. Closed flower buds resemble the shape of blueberries, but are pale green.

Photos / Sounds

What

Pacific Waterleaf (Hydrophyllum tenuipes)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Tripetal leaf, deeply lobed, bilaterally symmetric. Stem forks at the top into to tufts of flower heads, resemble grass flowers. Plant grows all on one stem with small divergent branches. Flower is star shaped, very pale green, with stamen sticking out more than twice as far as the petals in a perfectly bilatterally symmetric 5 point star shape.

Photos / Sounds

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Mostly yellow with darker abdomen, was pollinating a snowberry shrub

Photos / Sounds

What

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Looked like a large shrubby plant at first, similarly sized to a vine maple. Smooth leaves, oppositely postioned on stem, with acute angled and concave lateral veins coming off central leaf vein in pairs, but were slightly staggered in allignment. counted 6 pairs of veins on a large leaf, no serrations on leaf edge. Upright bunches of four pointed white flowers. Each petal is triangular shaped, long and pointed. At this time of year most of the flowers were closed into tiny green pods on the tops of the bunched flower stems.

Photos / Sounds

What

Red Clover (Trifolium pratense)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Pinnate compound leaf produces 3 leaves. Leaves are oval, green, with lighter green interior marking in the shape of a triangle on all leaves. Pinnate leaflets of 3 grow opposite another leaflet. Flower is large and bright pinkish purple and white, resembles the flower of thistle

Photos / Sounds

What

Roses (Genus Rosa)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Similar serrated leaves and flower to nootka rose. Distinguishable by the morphology and density of thorns on stem. Dog rose has fewer, longer and sturdier thorns.

Photos / Sounds

What

Curled Dock (Rumex crispus)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Upright stem on herbaceous forb. Dark greeen, Leaves have clear central vein and are long and thin, roundly serrated edges.

Photos / Sounds

What

Great Stinging Nettle (Urtica dioica)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Sited in a patch on the other side of the trail than a small creek. Likes wet area. Morphology is recognizeable because of wide serrated leaves with a central veing, off of which the lateral veins all come and then fork themselves. Also the vertical structure of the plant is such that the leaves look like horizontal platforms on vertical stem.

Photos / Sounds

What

Water Parsley (Oenanthe sarmentosa)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Pinnate leaflets with serrated individual leaves, on bare stalk that goes to ground, sometimes forks to form multiple compound leaflets. Looks like a member of the carrot family?

Photos / Sounds

What

False Bindweeds (Genus Calystegia)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

A small vine with long, pointed, and heart shaped leaves, with a central leaf vein and lateral veins, climbing a tall grass stem. The other individuals sted were also climbng grass stems. The leaves are very unique in that the outer edge has a very thin majenta colored outline, the same color as the vine stem itself, whch is herbaceous, and winds around the grass stem in a perfectly helical formation.

Tags

Photos / Sounds

What

Song Sparrow (Melospiza melodia)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

dark camoflauged bird hiding in the understory of some blackberry. Fat with an upright tail, and paler colored belly and a dark beak. Had four distinguishable white markings on its face, two of them were like an eyebrow , one for each eye, the other two were similarly shaped but under the eye on each side, together they almost make a white x pattern on the birds face.

Photos / Sounds

What

Broad-leaved Dock (Rumex obtusifolius)

Observer

robertmarsh

Date

June 4, 2012

Description

Large broad almost heart shaped leaves, that appear wrinkled from a dstance. Usually the leaves were found in pairs of two like in this picture.

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