What
Bull Thistle (Cirsium vulgare)Observer
clin0412Description
Green spiked capsule, relatively sharp spines on bract. Pink disk flowers. Growing on side of road at mailbox peak near snoquailme.
What
Shore Pine (Pinus contorta var. contorta)Observer
clin0412Description
Short pine growing near beach. About 20 m tall. Curved trunk, thick bark, irregular crown. Needles curved and growing in pairs. Small pine cones with sharp tip.
What
Common Silverweed (Argentina anserina)Observer
clin0412Description
Growing on side of path at ocean shores. Small and numerous. Elliptical serrated leaves.
What
American Searocket (Cakile edentula)Observer
clin0412Description
Short plant growing on beach. Light green leaves with round "teeth" on margins. Buds sprouting from middle stem.
What
Reedgrasses (Genus Calamagrostis)Observer
clin0412Description
Tough grass growing on tufts along beach. Long, narrow leaves with sharp point. Spikelet: glumes longer than lemmas.
What
Springbank Clover (Trifolium wormskioldii)Observer
clin0412Description
Purple flower growing on side of path next to dunes. Petals are numerous. Pink tips and darker base.
What
Common Cat's-Ear (Hypochaeris radicata)Observer
clin0412Description
Common dandelion. 30 cm tall, yellow flower head. Long skinny leaves, toothed, with lobed venation.
What
Harebell Complex (Complex Campanula rotundifolia)Observer
clin0412Description
Common harebell. Branched stem base. Flowers purple and bell-shaped, fused base. Leaves not visible/ withered.
Photos / Sounds
What
Small Camas (Camassia quamash)Observer
clin0412Description
Common Camas. Grass-like leaves. Purple/blue flowers, growing in terminal spike. Yellow capsules. Looks very similar to Brodiaea.
What
Colonial Bent (Agrostis capillaris)Observer
clin0412Description
Colonial bentgrass. Flat, folded leaves. Lemma shorter than glume on spikelet. No aum. Branches spaces apart, consistent internodes.
What
Common Yarrow (Achillea millefolium)Observer
clin0412Description
Yarrow. Fern-like leaves, stalkless, opposite, pinnately dissected. Growing alongside pathway.
What
St. John's Worts (Genus Hypericum)Observer
clin0412Description
Western St. John's-wort. Stems upright and leafy. Opposite leaves, purple/black dotted, stalkless, somewhat clasping. Yellow flowers with dots on margins. Stamen numerous and growing in clusters.
What
Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)Observer
clin0412Description
Self heal. Opposite leaves, elliptic, stalkless, smooth. Purple flowers in spike like cluster atop stem.
What
Sweet Vernal Grass (Anthoxanthum odoratum)Observer
clin0412Description
Sweet vernalgrass. Inflorescence narrow and spike like, glumes sharp pointed. Short spikelet, short aum. Paper thin lemma. Open sheath.
What
Crown Brodiaea (Brodiaea coronaria)Observer
clin0412Description
Harvest brodiaea. Purple, vase shaped flowers with green base. Yellow egg shaped capsules (fruits). Growing in grassy meadow.
Photos / Sounds
What
Common Bracken (Pteridium aquilinum)Observer
clin0412Description
Bracken fern. Triangular arrangement of blades, 3 pinnate leaves. Leaflets growing opposite. Sori underneathe leaf. Growing sparsely throughout prairie.
What
Common Selfheal (Prunella vulgaris)Observer
clin0412Description
About 8 inches tall. Lance leaves in opposite pairs, 3-7 veins in leaves that curve parallel with margin. Purple tubular flowers growing off red and green pine-cone shaped base.
What
Cascara (Frangula purshiana)Observer
clin0412Description
Cascara. Growing in the riparian area next to Mclane creek. Small tree growing in understory near big leaf maples. Round leaves, brown bark with white blotches.
What
Western Lily of the Valley (Maianthemum dilatatum)Observer
clin0412Description
False lily of the valley. Waxy oval-shaped leaves with pointy apex and heart shaped base. White flower buds off of stalk sticking straight up above leaves. Grey/green berries with brown/red blotches.
What
Scouler's Corydalis (Corydalis scouleri)Observer
clin0412Description
Scoulers corydalis. Divided leaves with leaflets ending in pointed tips. Leaves grow opposite. Flowers are pink, skinny, and grow on stalk.
What
Cooley's Hedge-Nettle (Stachys chamissonis var. cooleyae)Observer
clin0412Description
Marsh skullcap. Serrated leaves, ovular and long with pointed tip and netted venation. Pink flowers growing outward from stem in clusters at different ranks.
What
Hanging Millipede Liverwort (Frullania nisquallensis)Observer
clin0412Description
Hanging millipede liverwort. Reddish brown patch growing on tree trunk of maple.
What
Osoberry (Oemleria cerasiformis)Observer
clin0412Description
Indian-plum. Shrub/small tree. Alternate, deciduous leaves are broad and lance-shaped. Cucumber smell when crushed.
What
Broadleaf Cattail (Typha latifolia)Observer
clin0412Description
Cattail. Long, flat, skinny leaves. Tall spike - tiny flowers grow out of it, female on bottom (darker), male on top (lighter).
What
Marsh Cinquefoil (Comarum palustre)Observer
clin0412Description
Marsh cinquefoil. Alternate leaves, toothed, divided into 5-7 leaflets. Purple/red flowers, 5 petals, red clusters inside.
What
Red Alder (Alnus rubra)Observer
clin0412Description
Red alder. Tree with alternating deciduous leaves that are toothed, round, with pointy base and apex. Venation straight out to margin. Bark is thin and grey with white patches of lichens growing on it.
What
Rose Spirea (Spiraea douglasii)Observer
clin0412Description
Hard hack. Growing in thicket. Leaves are alternate, toothed in middle, and have pale undersides. Flowers are pink (this one is withering) and are tiny and numerous, growing in clusters.
What
Field Horsetail (Equisetum arvense)Observer
clin0412Description
Common horsetail. Green stem and branches, 70 cm tall, ridges where branches grow. Branches are long and skinny, needle-like.
What
Pipsissewa (Chimaphila umbellata)Observer
clin0412Description
Western Prince's pine. It's leaves are small and low to the ground, growing only a few inches long. The leaves have small teeth and have a glossy sheen. It's flowers hang in bunches. The whole plant was only a out 4-5 inches tall. This was found growing on the side of the path, open to the sun.
What
Athyrium Sect. Athyrium (Section Athyrium)Observer
clin0412Place
Missing LocationDescription
Lady fern. These were found growing right along the pathway. They are tripinnate, having leaflets that subdivide three times. Their leaves grow in the shape of a diamond, an easy way to differentiate them from the bracken fern.