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Photos / Sounds

What

Desert Iguana (Dipsosaurus dorsalis)

Date

April 19, 2016 11:14 AM MDT

Description

Look for this heat loving lizard munching on creosote flowers.

Photos / Sounds

What

Engelmann Prickly Pear Complex (Complex Opuntia engelmannii)

Date

March 26, 2016 02:00 PM MDT

Description

A favorite of the Javelinas to eat, this cactus blooms in April. Careful! This cactus has fine hairs known as glochids that were once used to make itching powder.

Photos / Sounds

What

Saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea)

Date

March 26, 2016 01:56 PM MDT

Description

Normally flowers in May and June, above average warmth is sparking early cactus blooms.

Photos / Sounds

What

Little-leaved Palo Verde (Parkinsonia microphylla)

Date

March 9, 2016 09:57 AM MST

Description

Palo Verde means "green stick," which describes this green tree perfectly. In times of drought, the tree drops its leave to conserve water, but continues photosynthesizing through the chlorophyll in its green bark.

Photos / Sounds

What

Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus (Echinocereus engelmannii)

Date

March 5, 2016 02:09 PM MST

Place

Missing Location

Description

Pollinated by bees, this cactus was named not for its taste or smell, but for its pink flowers.

Photos / Sounds

What

Parry's Beardtongue (Penstemon parryi)

Date

February 27, 2016 01:12 PM MST

Description

Look for this perennial plant and it's brilliant pink/purple trumpet-shaped flowers in the washes from February to April. Listen and watch for hummingbirds who use this plant as a major source of sweet nectar.

Photos / Sounds

What

Apricot Mallow (Sphaeralcea ambigua)

Date

February 27, 2016 01:10 PM MST

Description

Bighorn sheep find this plant delicious, but local people call it, "mal de ojo" or, "bad for eyes." Tiny hairs along the stem and leaves are rumored to irritate the eyes. Medicinally, a poultice of the plant is used to draw out splinters.

Photos / Sounds

What

Palmer's Indian Mallow (Abutilon palmeri)

Date

February 27, 2016 01:09 PM MST

Description

This perennial flower blooms in the spring and again during the late summer monsoon. It is one of three mallow species found here. Velvet leaves and golden flowers make this mallow a show-stopper.

Photos / Sounds

What

Saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea)

Date

February 19, 2016 06:20 PM MST

Description

When a saguaro dies, it's tough ribs can remain standing tall, years after the flesh of the saguaro has rotted away.

Photos / Sounds

What

Chain-fruit Cholla (Cylindropuntia fulgida)

Date

February 19, 2016 06:23 PM MST

Description

Found all over the monument, the chain fruit cholla is also known as the jumping cholla. Most hikers venturing into cholla country carry a hair comb in their first aid kits. This way, if a cholla jumps onto the hiker's leg or arm, they can use the comb to remove the cholla and keep their figures safe.

Photos / Sounds

What

Jojoba (Simmondsia chinensis)

Date

February 18, 2016 10:09 AM MST

Description

This plant helped save the whales. The antioxidant wax found in the nut is used as an important industrial lubricant, equivalent to sperm whale oil. This wax is also used in cosmetics and hair care products today.

Photos / Sounds

What

Saguaro (Carnegiea gigantea)

Date

February 18, 2016 09:50 AM MST

Description

We might be named for a different columnar cactus, but the monument is covered in these natural pillars. A true Sonoran Desert icon, the saguaro cactus can live 200 years. That means the older saguaros began growing when this area was still under Spanish rule.

Photos / Sounds

What

Brittlebush (Encelia farinosa)

Date

February 18, 2016 09:47 AM MST

Description

Brittlebush has a resin within that was used by Spanish missionaries as an incense.

Photos / Sounds

What

Chuparosa (Justicia californica)

Date

February 17, 2016 03:08 PM MST

Description

This plant translates as "rose sucker" or "rose kiss" and can be found growing along arroyos in the Sonoran Desert. It is a popular wildflower for Costa's and Anna's hummingbirds. And, you can eat it.

Photos / Sounds

What

Creosote Bush (Larrea tridentata)

Date

January 29, 2016 03:17 PM MST

Description

Creosote (Larrea tridentata) is one of the most common shrubs of the Sonoran Desert, and is one of the most drought tolerant plants in the world. But, what makes this plant a favorite amongst visitors- it smells like rain, even when there is not a cloud in sight.

Photos / Sounds

Date

January 28, 2016 04:31 PM MST

Description

Organ Pipe Cactus National Monument was named for this columnar cactus. It grows mostly on south- and east-facing hillsides where rocks absorb more solar heat. At night, these rocks slowly release that heat- wrapping the cactus in warm air- protecting it from frostbite.

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