eastern white cedar

Thuja occidentalis

Summary 6

Thuja occidentalis (Eastern Arborvitae, Northern Whitecedar) is an evergreen coniferous tree, in the cypress family Cupressaceae, which occurs in the northeastern United States and southeastern Canada, and is widely cultivated for use as an ornamental plant. It prefers areas with rich soil - in Vermont it either occurs in cliffs of calcium-rich rock or in swamps with nutrient-rich water input. It can also occur in abandoned fields. Deer shelter under cedars in the winter and eat their leaves.
Northern White Cedar can be distinguished by it's flat, scaly leaves, its tiny brown cones, and its distinctive shaggy fibrous bark.

Sources and Credits

  1. (c) Jocelyn Foran, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Jocelyn Foran
  2. (c) Charlie Hohn, some rights reserved (CC BY), uploaded by Charlie Hohn
  3. (c) Brynn, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7f/Something_out_of_nothing_2.jpg/460px-Something_out_of_nothing_2.jpg
  4. anonymous, no known copyright restrictions (public domain), http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thuja_occidentalis.jpg
  5. (c) H. Zell, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Thuja_occidentalis_004.JPG
  6. Adapted by Charlie Hohn from a work by (c) Wikipedia, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA), http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thuja_occidentalis

More Info

Range Map

iNat Map

Temperature preference cold mountains & hollows, moderate/central areas, warm valleys/south slopes
Leaves scales
Habitat moisture dry, wetland/floodplain