Rumex acetosella, commonly known as sheep's sorrel, red sorrel, sour weed and field sorrel, is a species of flowering plant in the buckwheat family Polygonaceae. The plant and its subspecies are common perennial weeds. It has green arrowhead-shaped leaves and red-tinted deeply ridged stems, and it sprouts from an aggressive and spreading rhizome. The flowers emerge from a tall, upright stem. Female flowers are maroon in color.
Sheep's Sorrel is a perennial herb up to 30 cm with creeping rhizomes; erect stems pale green, flushed with bright red; separate male and female plants. Most leaves are basal; leaf blade up to 4 cm long, mitre-shaped with two narrow lateral lobes. Flower head occupies at least half of the overall stem length, dividing into several long ascending branches bearing whorls of tiny flowers. Non-fleshy fruit, turning brown, ovoid, weakly 3-angled, 1.5 mm long; wind dispersed; seed viable in the soil for 5 years or more.
Found near whaling stations in grassland and sometimes scree.
Very distinctive in late summer when the red flowerheads are prominent. Sheep’s sorrel could be mistaken for curled dock, however the latter has linear leaves without lateral lobes, is a stout plant and does not have separate male and female individuals.
Group | Forb |
---|---|
Category | Non Native |