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kitty12 Monteverdia spinosa

POWO says Maytenus spinosa

May. 11, 2020 14:37:45 +0000 mftasp

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Posted by kitty12 almost 4 years ago

POWO does explicitly capture the combinations in Monteverdia made in 2017 and provides the citation, so it is clearly making a call that they should be treated in Maytenus.

Posted by mftasp almost 4 years ago

This is not true. Under Maytenus they included the descriptions of the genera from Flora zambesiaca (1966), and the more recent Flora tropical East Africa which was based on an old manuscript. Here Maytenus is treated as an incredibly variable taxon which also include Gymnosporia (the spiny members). The biggest problem with POWO is that they do not include a reason (not even based on a scientific publication). Instead followed an outdated 19966 concept which has proved to be wrong with repeated DNA analysis. As Brazil follow the new classification and the major North American Herbarium and database (Tropicos) now follow and accept Monteverdia it is logical to deviate in this case from POWO which is clearly paraphyletic. The latest peer reviewed publications publishing should be followed.

This species illustrate the difficulty in working with this family. This South American spiny species was recognised in its own genus Moya which is similar to the African and Asian (and one Australian) species of Gymnosporia. But they are distantly unrelated. The genus Moya is accepted here.

Posted by robertarcher397 almost 4 years ago

I have no problem with your assessment of POWO overall, and I have most of the same frustrations when trying to understand why they've chosen particular nomenclatures with no justification.

Can you please point me to a reference that supports the split?

As I said above, POWO include Syst. Bot. 42: 690 (2017) in their entries for Monteverdia, which led me to think that they have considered, then rejected this: http://www.plantsoftheworldonline.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77176180-1

Posted by mftasp almost 4 years ago

Hi @kitty12, @robertarcher397 since we are still treating Monteverdia as a synonym of Maytenus, and I don't have access to modern references disputing this, or the time to go doing my own research on it, I am going to swap this into Maytenus. If POWO should move on with the split I we can follow suit.

Posted by mftasp over 3 years ago

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