Photos / Sounds

Observer

diatommy

Date

May 14, 2019

Description

Scale bar = 10µm

Fragilaria mesolepta is set apart from other species in its genus by its unique silhouette: a thin valve with rostrate ends and a pinched central area with ghost or absent striae. Striae on the rest of the valve are parallel, gradually shifting to slightly radiant at the apices, and faint.

F. mesolepta may be distinguished from F. capucina by its pinched central area and more noticeably rostrate ends.

Fragilaria mesolepta - Photo (c) Kelsey Solomon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kelsey Solomon
natashaphillips's ID: Fragilaria mesolepta, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on June 21, 2022
Supporting
Added as part of a taxon swap

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

February 2019

Place

Texas, US (Google, OSM)

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Valves clavate with thickly silicified transapical costae. The largest specimen was 51 micrometers and the smallest whole valve was 28 micrometers. The specimen on the bottom of the plate is an example of one of the valves formed during the resting stage, in girdle view. The resting stage valve measured only 25 micrometers in length, however other specimens that were not so easily photographed due to debris were slightly smaller. Width ranged from 3 - 5 micrometers at the widest point. Costae were normally 4 per 10 micrometers depending on the location measured. Stria were also variable, with counts between 17 and 19 per 10 micrometers. This variety is differentiated from M. circulare var. circulare by the capitate headpoles.

This species is commonly described using the name M. circulare var. (or f.) constrictum. The name Meridion constrictum is considered taxonomically valid and this species was described using that epithet in 1843, 37 years before Brun described this species as Meridion circulare var. constrictum.

http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=36040

Meridion constrictum - Photo (c) Stephanie Robson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Stephanie Robson
natashaphillips's ID: Meridion constrictum, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on August 9, 2021
Improving
Added as part of a taxon swap

Photos / Sounds

Observer

diatommy

Date

May 14, 2019

Description

Scale bar = 10µm

Fragilaria mesolepta is set apart from other species in its genus by its unique silhouette: a thin valve with rostrate ends and a pinched central area with ghost or absent striae. Striae on the rest of the valve are parallel, gradually shifting to slightly radiant at the apices, and faint.

F. mesolepta may be distinguished from F. capucina by its pinched central area and more noticeably rostrate ends.

Fragilariforma mesolepta - Photo (c) Kelsey Solomon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kelsey Solomon
natashaphillips's ID: Fragilariforma mesolepta [inactive], a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on August 6, 2021
Maverick
(Inactive Taxon) Added as part of a taxon swap

Photos / Sounds

Observer

diatommy

Date

May 14, 2019

Description

Scale bar = 10µm

Valves are elliptical with rostrate to subrostrate ends. F. vaucheriae is readily identified by a hyaline central area, offset to one margin with striae or ghost striae still present along the other margin. In some cells, this central margin may protrude slightly or seem to cover the entire central area, making those specimens easily confused with F. capucina or Synedra rumpens. Stria are offset in an alternating pattern along the apical axis.

Fragilaria vaucheriae - Photo (c) Kelsey Solomon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kelsey Solomon
natashaphillips's ID: Fragilaria vaucheriae, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

diatommy

Date

May 14, 2019

Description

Scale bar = 10µm

Fragilaria mesolepta is set apart from other species in its genus by its unique silhouette: a thin valve with rostrate ends and a pinched central area with ghost or absent striae. Striae on the rest of the valve are parallel, gradually shifting to slightly radiant at the apices, and faint.

F. mesolepta may be distinguished from F. capucina by its pinched central area and more noticeably rostrate ends.

Fragilaria mesolepta - Photo (c) Kelsey Solomon, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Kelsey Solomon
natashaphillips's ID: Fragilaria mesolepta, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

diatommy

Date

May 14, 2019

Description

Scale bar = 10µm

F. capucina has a filiform valve and an outline that subtly narrows linearly towards the apicies. Striae are parallel, and faint or appearing absent in the central area.

F. capucina may be differentiated from F. mesolepta by its lack of a pinched central area and rounded apices.

Fragilaria capucina - Photo (c) Mark Webber, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Mark Webber
natashaphillips's ID: Fragilaria capucina, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

February 2019

Place

Texas, US (Google, OSM)

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Specimens were very large with a humped central area. The stria are radiant around the central area gradually shifting to parallel along the length of the valve. Stria become convergent around apices and are visible around the end of the raphe. The axial area is linear, tapering near the apices before opening into a hyaline area surrounding the end of the raphe. The chambered stria form longitudinal lines close to the axial area.

Pinnularia pulchella - Photo (c) Lane Allen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Lane Allen
natashaphillips's ID: Pinnularia pulchella, a member of Raphid Diatoms (Subclass Bacillariophycidae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

February 2019

Place

Texas, US (Google, OSM)

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Valves clavate with thickly silicified transapical costae. The largest specimen was 51 micrometers and the smallest whole valve was 28 micrometers. The specimen on the bottom of the plate is an example of one of the valves formed during the resting stage, in girdle view. The resting stage valve measured only 25 micrometers in length, however other specimens that were not so easily photographed due to debris were slightly smaller. Width ranged from 3 - 5 micrometers at the widest point. Costae were normally 4 per 10 micrometers depending on the location measured. Stria were also variable, with counts between 17 and 19 per 10 micrometers. This variety is differentiated from M. circulare var. circulare by the capitate headpoles.

This species is commonly described using the name M. circulare var. (or f.) constrictum. The name Meridion constrictum is considered taxonomically valid and this species was described using that epithet in 1843, 37 years before Brun described this species as Meridion circulare var. constrictum.

http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=36040

Meridion circulare constrictum - Photo (c) Stephanie Robson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Stephanie Robson
natashaphillips's ID: Meridion circulare var. constrictum [inactive], a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Maverick
(Inactive Taxon)

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

February 2019

Place

Texas, US (Google, OSM)

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Valves clavate with thickly silicified transapical costae. The largest specimen was 51 micrometers and the smallest whole valve was 28 micrometers. The specimen on the bottom of the plate is an example of one of the valves formed during the resting stage, in girdle view. The resting stage valve measured only 25 micrometers in length, however other specimens that were not so easily photographed due to debris were slightly smaller. Width ranged from 3 - 5 micrometers at the widest point. Costae were normally 4 per 10 micrometers depending on the location measured. Stria were also variable, with counts between 17 and 19 per 10 micrometers. This variety is differentiated from M. circulare var. circulare by the capitate headpoles.

This species is commonly described using the name M. circulare var. (or f.) constrictum. The name Meridion constrictum is considered taxonomically valid and this species was described using that epithet in 1843, 37 years before Brun described this species as Meridion circulare var. constrictum.

http://www.algaebase.org/search/species/detail/?species_id=36040

Meridion circulare - Photo (c) John J Lisowski, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by John J Lisowski
natashaphillips's ID: Meridion circulare, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Maverick

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

May 4, 2019

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Valves are tangentially undulate with conspicuous costae more widely separated than other species of
Cyclotella. Valves display a central fultoportulae which is off center, roughly opposite of the labiate process located in the marginal area. All specimens were roughly the same size suggesting they were within the same cohort.

Cyclotella meneghiniana - Photo (c) Stephanie Robson, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Stephanie Robson
natashaphillips's ID: Cyclotella meneghiniana, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

May 13, 2019

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

This species is distinguished by its lack of conspicuous ornamentation. Valve faces appear grainy due to the presence of small spines. Mantle is even all the way down the frustule and covered with small grains. Valve and mantle are covered with a smattering of rimoportulae. The specimens ranged in diameter from 10 - 18 micrometers. Mantle height ranged from 16 - 27 micrometers.

Melosira varians - Photo (c) william_dembowski, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by william_dembowski
natashaphillips's ID: Melosira varians, a member of Diatoms (Class Bacillariophyceae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

No photos or sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

May 4, 2019

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

This species is easily mistaken for an araphid since the fibulae are in line with the stria making it less than obvious that it is a keeled diatom. Valves are slightly narrower at the center. Striae are parallel along the length becoming radiate at the apices. Costae occur between each stria making them appear very pronounced. A fold is present along the axial area having the appearance of a hyaline sternum. The top specimen was unusually large at 61 microns long and 9 microns wide. The large specimen had a stria density of 14 per 10 micrometers. The smaller two were 41 and 39 micrometers long respectively. The smaller two were also 7 and 8 micrometers wide respectively. The bottom specimen is unusual in that its stria appear to be convergent at the central area. This specimen also looks strange because there were two valves on top of one another slightly ajar.

Tryblionella - Photo (c) Diana Rodriguez, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Diana Rodriguez
natashaphillips's ID: Genus Tryblionella, a member of Raphid Diatoms (Subclass Bacillariophycidae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Improving

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

May 13, 2019

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Raphe deflects dorsally at the central margin and ventrally at the apices. Raphe is located almost halfway between the dorsal and ventral margins. Striae are coarsely punctate and radiate around the central area, gradually shifting to parallel near the apices. The length of specimens ranged from 51-57 microns. Width ranged from 19-20 microns. There were between 6-10 stria per 10 microns. Valves are thickly silicified.

Encyonema leibleinii - Photo (c) jrarick, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by jrarick
natashaphillips's ID: Encyonema leibleinii, a member of Raphid Diatoms (Subclass Bacillariophycidae)
Added on May 24, 2019
Supporting

Photos / Sounds

Observer

laneallen

Date

February 2019

Place

Texas, US (Google, OSM)

Description

Scale Bar = 10 micrometers.

Valves are linear with blunt rounded apices lending the diatom a roughly rectangular appearance. Stria are very broad and widely spaced. Striae near central area are reduced in length forming a small hyaline area. Striae are slightly radiate near central area gradually shifting to slightly convergent at apices. Raphe deflects to one side at central area and sharply to the opposite side at the apices. Specimens ranged in size from 38-43 micrometers long and 9-11 micrometers wide. Stria were 5-6 per 10 micrometers. The bottom specimen is laying in girdle view. The markings on the girdle are quite common in the genus Pinnularia.

Pinnularia borealis - Photo (c) Lane Allen, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC), uploaded by Lane Allen
natashaphillips's ID: Pinnularia borealis, a member of Raphid Diatoms (Subclass Bacillariophycidae)
Added on May 24, 2019
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