Rhynchomitra and You!

These cute little green friends have been hopping up both into my yard and onto my iNat feed. Surprisingly, I was the first person to observe Rhynchomitra recurva, and I have been seeing them all over. I have noticed when people observe a member of the Rhynchomitra genus, they default to ID it as R. microrhina--probably because it was already in the iNat database. All the ones I have seen so far match R. recurva much better!

Instead of making comments explaining what seems to be the distinguishing feature (to me, a random internet person who is not a planthopper expert) on every observation page, it made more sense to write this thing, throw in the bugguide photos I have been linking to, but side-by-side where the different is hopefully a little more apparent.

How to tell these cuties apart? Check the snoot! Compare the width of the "horn" at the eye to its length.

There are three species listed on bugguide. R. lingula, R. recurva, and R. microrhina.


Photo Copyright © 2004 Tony DiTerlizzi
Rhynchomitra lingula
Short snoot! Wider than long!


Photo Copyright © 2017 A. Hendrickson
Rhynchomitra recurva
Medium snoot! About as wide as long!


Photo Copyright © 2010 Jon Hart
Rhynchomitra microrhina
Loooong snoot! Longer than wide!

Both R. recurva and R. microrhina range within Texas (the bugguide page for R. lingula gives Louisiana as the easternmost range), and I will wager they are more common than you give them credit for. Also, those strange brown mystery nymphs you may have seen? These guys?


Photo Copyright © 2015 Robert Lord Zimlich
Rhynchomitra nymphs!

Posted on July 17, 2017 04:26 AM by nanofishology nanofishology

Comments

This is a great entry!

@gcwarbler

Posted by sambiology almost 7 years ago

I hope I'm right about these. I based this entirely on photos I saw in bugguide, and even there I saw some possible misidentifications (based on leg color?). When in doubt, I classify based on body shape rather than coloration, because there can be so much variance in superficial characteristics.

Posted by nanofishology almost 7 years ago

Just came across a page discussing this very thing (using the width vs length of the snout to distinguish species):
http://canr.udel.edu/planthoppers/north-america/north-american-dictyopharidae/genus-rhynchomitra-fennah-1944/

Posted by nanofishology over 6 years ago

Thank you for putting this together!

Posted by annikaml almost 6 years ago

I put together some more specific comparison points from that image above. What to look for when making your ID:

Posted by nanofishology almost 6 years ago

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