iNaturalist October News Highlights

We are embracing the Halloween spirit with a spider theme woven through these iNaturalist impact highlights from October 2023! If you missed last month's highlights you can find them here.

Invasive Species Science


@ashleytwahlberg’s new study in the Journal of Arachnology used iNaturalist data to assess the invasion of the Brown Widow Spider across the Americas. Similarly, @dcoyle and colleagues at Clemson Extension are using iNaturalist to track the invasive Joro spider in the southeastern United States.

Not to be outdone, October is also Spotted Lanternfly season. You can read here about @tanya_campbell’s observation documenting lanternflies creeping into Canada and iNaturalist help tracking this invasion from Maryland to New York. This story highlights @drcrayfish’s help identifying invasive crayfish in Canada, while this story highlights iNaturalists use in understanding the Chinese Mitten Crab invasion in the United Kingdom.


Climate Change Science


Leaving our spider theme for a moment, our favorite climate change story was about @sgorta and colleagues using iNaturalist data to understand biodiversity responses to recent Australian megafires.

Check out this study using iNaturalist to understand the climate change impact of methane emissions from termites, and this story about @clairegoodwin_hmsc’s work using iNaturalist to document out-of-place species in marine ecosystems driven by climate change.


Science Discoveries


Our favorite science discovery from October was this story about @louwclaassens use of iNaturalist to discover a new species of pipehorse. The effort leveraged the iSeahorse project on iNaturalist which turned 10 years old this month.

There were many examples about range extensions like this story about @nedster and @nicolem42’s discovery of Lemon Cuckoo Bumble Bee in Illinois, @silviatav’s study on the discovery of stalked jellyfish in Portugal, a worm lizard range extension in Brazil, new millipedes reported from the Canary Islands, and hybrid buntings reported in Russia.


Conservation and Monitoring


Back to our spider theme, this great article makes a compelling argument for how observing spiders can help us understand why they are declining with iNaturalist anecdotes from @mira_l_b and @bnm50.

In other news, Newsweek and CapetownEtc told the story of @eugene_hahndiek’s thought to be extinct flower posted from South Africa that Custodians of Rare and Endangered Wildflowers (CREW) identified. Read more about CREW’s use of iNaturalist in this recent Biodiversity and Conservation article. We loved @elia_van_tongeren and colleague’s paper on how iNaturalist helped understand butterfly extinction patterns in Italy and stories about monitoring declining Christmas beetles and bandicoots in Australia.



Don’t miss ScienceFriday’s excellent piece on @akilee and colleagues monitoring the spread of Beech Leaf Disease. This article described @scott654’s study assessing potentially at risk Illinois hoverflies, while other studies used iNaturalist to assess West Atlantic marine taxa, butterflies in Ecuador, and cactus biogeography.

Lastly, we couldn’t resist this photo from @rony_alberto_garcia_anleu of @seyner and Wildlife Conservation Society colleagues using iNaturalist to monitor species in Guatemala’s Maya Biosphere Reserve.


Roadkill and Landscape Connectivity


No spiders here, but equally ghoulish, this article highlighted the value of roadkill observations @damonyeh and colleagues’ Tahoe Basin Connectivity Study. In Australia, this story described @katyw’s use of roadkills on iNaturalist to find wombat road crossing hotspots as part of her rescue work. Roadkill observations helped @raul_pommer and colleagues study the distribution of Crab eating fox in Brazil while this story links reporting roadkills to iNaturalist with snake conservation in Vancouver.


iNaturalist Impact on AI Research


Yesterday, New Scientist described mind-blowing research by @carlosemunoz using iNaturalist images to train a Neural Network to show how insects like @tshahan’s moth pictured here mimic spiders to avoid predation.

iNaturalist images contain a tremendous amount of information that help scientists study everything from how monarch caterpillars and woodsorrell are changing color to adapt to climate change, to helping morphologically delineate Chilean geckos, to public health science around exposure to poison ivy, to @marinejanine’s sea dragon behavior research.



iNaturalist images and AI tools are supercharging this Phenotypic Revolution by allowing scientists to more easily detect and measure phenotypic patterns. Two articles on image analysis with iNaturalist appeared in this month’s special issue of Applications in Plant Sciences. One offered new tools for extracting color patterns from iNaturalist images while the other outlined new techniques for improving the usefulness of iNaturalist photos for image analysis.

Meanwhile, the iNaturalist dataset has become a standard benchmark dataset for the Computer Vision community as evidence by its use in papers this month by Jinglun Li et al., Panos et al., Lianbao Jin et al., Zikai Xiao et al., and Anonymous authors. Caltech incorporated an iNaturalist scavenger-hunt into an AI event on campus this month which highlights this virtuous cycle between iNaturalist and the AI research community.


iNaturalist for Land Stewardship


This role of iNaturalist in bridging native species, bioregionalism, and stewardship was highlighted by author Jenny Odell in a talk from earlier this month. We were inspired by @thenectarbar’s quote: “if every single person would make a 10-foot by four-foot space and dedicate it with native plants then we are doing our part to put the diversity back” from this story about Texas gardeners using iNaturalist to identify native plants. @robdv’s excellent article describes using iNaturalist to attract native insects while this article highlights using Seek to help rear and restore butterflies. Beyond planting and attracting native species, @andreakautz explains in this article how iNaturalist can be used to identify and remove invasives from gardens.

This article details the excellent work of @vmacphail and other Pollination Guelph volunteers who used iNaturalist to log hundreds of species at restored sites that were just bare sod a few years ago. Other events that incorporated iNaturalist into restoration themed events included this story on Rosemont Preserve Restoration Day, this story on the upcoming Armour Hill Clean-up, and this story on the Wall Street Journal’s Giveback Day 2023. Lastly, this story highlights @luisfssantos and colleague’s use of iNaturalist to document a rare plant as part of efforts to purchase and preserve a Portuguese wetland.


October iNaturalist Events


Coverage of spider themed October events included the North Carolina Spider Search and Aracnoctubre. Keeping with the Halloween theme, we loved the coverage of the Life in Our Cemeteries iNaturalist event in Australia.

Student led bioblitzes were highlighted in this article about the North Carolina Campus Nature Challenge, and this article about the CASS Minibioblitz in New Zealand. Lastly, this video features a Wisconsin Tyke Hike by the Delafield Public Library in Wisconsin.


iNaturalist’s Human Health Impact


This article profile’s @scarlett_smout’s research on healthy bodies and minds and her use of iNaturalist. Likewise, this Guardian article endorses iNaturalist and Seek as great apps for connecting to nature. But how do people connect to nature if they can’t get over their fear of creepy crawly things like spiders? Backpacker editor and spider enthusiast Adam Roy describes how and the role of iNaturalist in this excellent podcast.

Several stories mentioned using iNaturalist in seasonal nature activities to help people connect to nature such as enjoying fall foliage in Central park with @carey_russell. Many stories focused on mushroom hunting ranging from this story on @allthingsfungi’s efforts to get people overcome their fear of fungi, to @mycology_mike leading mushroom hunts around Oberlin College, to @nschwab’s Mycoblitz Europe project, to this story about @bdthomas mushroom foraging in Rhode Island. This article describes using iNaturalist to get started with foraging. Please remember to forage responsibly!


iNaturalist’s Education Impact

This study details @ulfi_faizah's experience incorporating iNaturalist into a University biology course in Indonesia, while two separate Brazilian studies assessed iNaturalist’s use as a remote learning tool for teachers here and here. This article on @biolily’s work at Autonomous University of Nuevo León high schools in Mexico exemplifies how great teachers are using iNaturalist in the classroom. Also check out this article on @craig_williams work using iNaturalist to build curricula around mosquito monitoring in Australia and this article on @ptimmldne use of iNaturalist with students in Nebraska.

iNatters in the News

This month, we featured spider researcher @ajott in an identifier profile. We loved this profile on ecology professor and bird photographer @phylogenomics. Check out this article on scientist and prolific iNaturalist identifier @cehmoth’s work to catalog moths in Montana. This profile highlights Native Bee Society of BC's Bee Tracker creator @beespeaker’s work helping pollinators. This article highlights @jlmason’s work conserving the Ontario Carp Barrens, and this article summarizes a talk by @danbachalis about surveying species in Hammonton, New Jersey.

Thank you to everyone who participated in iNaturalist this October! Your support makes it all possible.


Donate to iNaturalist


Posted on October 31, 2023 06:15 PM by loarie loarie

Comments

Thanks for sharing! Here's the link to my article that's mentioned above: https://blog.wfsu.org/blog-coastal-health/2023/10/bang-for-your-caterpillar-buck-which-plants-host-the-most/

Posted by robdv 6 months ago

thanks for the catch robdv! We added the link above

Posted by loarie 6 months ago

Wow, so much great stuff!!! Congratulations everyone!

Posted by susanhewitt 6 months ago

As always amazing info

Posted by ck2az 6 months ago

Thanks for these fascinating observations.

Posted by julie586 6 months ago

Thanks for sharing these fascinating observations.

Posted by julie586 6 months ago

I love this summary! Thank you

Posted by metsa 6 months ago

Interesting info! Thank you!

Posted by polarbearnaturalist 6 months ago

Thanks for the shout out!!!

Posted by bnm50 6 months ago

The spider friends of central texas project was originally created for my masters thesis project :) I still like to check it and ID spiders!

Posted by bnm50 6 months ago

Thanks for mentioning my study! iNaturalist patrons and the data they produce is incredibly valuable.

Posted by scott654 6 months ago

Thanks for sharing our project and highlighting the importance of roadkill observations!

Posted by damonyeh 6 months ago

This summary is a great idea! Hope to see one every month!

Posted by anudibranchmom 6 months ago

Thank you!

Posted by rbi_consultants 6 months ago

Typo in the word "help" in first sentence of second paragraph of the Human Health subsection. @loarie

Posted by hmheinz 6 months ago

@hmheinz thanks - fixed!

Posted by loarie 6 months ago

Really exciting stuff! I love seeing how much iNaturalist and citizen science contributions can help out researchers. Keep up the good work everyone!

Posted by jamie_a 6 months ago

Innovative and resourceful projects.
Thank you for bringing our attention to them.

Posted by wynand_uys 6 months ago

WOW!

Posted by conorflynn 6 months ago

This is a fantastic collection of success cases and motivating events happening all around, it is really limited on the outreach by the language :(
I would really like to break the barrier language for the non English speakers :(

Posted by aztekium 6 months ago

@aztekium Yeah good point, translators would probably be a big help to reach more people. I imagine it'd all have to be volunteers though

Posted by jamie_a 6 months ago

@jaime_a It could be fairly easy to use Google or deepl to translate at least the short text and then redirect them to the original source. but were to share it?

Posted by aztekium 6 months ago

Thanks @loarie for the tag on Dragon Search South Australia project. The project has been identifying seadragons in SA using visual markers from 2013 onwards, expanding the pioneering pilot research in SA during the later 1990s, on seadragon image analysis. Since 2019 we have been using iNaturalist as a secure and well-curated repository for uploaded seadragon images that contribute to our analysis. I apply for small citizen science grants to pay divers / photographers to upload their images to iNaturalist, for our long term research. We have another report coming out soon, on the results from the 2020 to 2023 data, around 1/2 of which are on iNaturalist. Each image is coded into our database using a reliable set of conservative visual markers, to enable comparisons over space and time, and checked by several project partners. Please note that Dragon Search SA this is not an AI project, and we prefer verifiable, brain-based methods to identify and compare seadragons. We have learned a lot of new information about leafy seadragon life history over the years from the photo ID project, and are thankful that iNat provides a publicly accessible and secure portal to assist conservation-related research and education about seadragons. The Dragon Search SA iNaturalist project page also enables individual photographers from SA, other parts of Australia and other parts of the world to connect with each other, as some are photographing the same, site-associated seadragons over time. Several other researchers in Australia and overseas are also accessing our iNaturalist photo repository page too, for their own sponsored and private research projects. I will be working with one of the universities here in Sth Australia over the next few years, as MSc. students will soon be using our Dragon Search SA seadragon photo repository on iNaturalist, as background data to new research on seadragon habitat use. It is a critically important time for the future of seadragons here in SA, with loss of built structures in the nearshore environment where some populations aggregate, long term loss of seagrass and canopy algae, increased coastal development, ongoing warming of the southern Ocean, and changing rainfall patterns, which brings more sediment-rich, stormwater run-off onto nearshore reefs, which can further degrade nearshore seagrass habitat, as well as kelp and other canopy brown algae (kelp spores cannot easily settle onto surfaces with sediment cover), and promote the growth of opportunistic species. Coupled with the aforementioned current factors are the limited depth range of leafy seadragons due to seagrass and canopy algae association (for camouflage, and mysid food sources congregate at the margins), and long term indications of lower population numbers compared with the 1990s when we first started monitoring seadragons in southern Australia during phase 1 of Dragon Search (pre- digital photo era, when geo-coded and databased sighting forms were used in each State, and SQL queries were ran).

Posted by marinejanine about 2 months ago

I'm so happy that my efforts and also my colleagues and friends' efforts were not only acknowledged in this series of highlights but also that those efforts, ultimately served the greater purpose, that was to halt the construction at the Alagoas Brancas site, in Lagoa's county in Portugal.
Congratulations to everyone who keeps fighting for Nature Conservation! Even seemingly small actions like creating an iNaturalist project can help in the outcome of certain situations and make a difference.

Posted by luisfssantos about 2 months ago

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